Exam (elaborations)
OSCE Exam Questions And Accurate Answers Latest Update
- Course
- Institution
OSCE Exam Questions And Accurate Answers Latest Update...
[Show more]
Content preview
OSCE Exam Questions And AccurateAnswers Latest Update
How do you test CN I (olfactory)? -Answer Ask patient if they have noticed any recent
changes to sense of smell
How do you test CNs III / IV / VII?
(Oculomotor/Trochlear/Abducens) -Answer 1. Inspect eyelids for ptosis (III) (1pt)
2. Assess eye movements and define the CN being tested SO4 LR6 AO3
III - directional gaze (all movements except those by IV and VI)
IV - Inferior-medial (down towards the nose)
VI - Lateral movement
How would you examine CN II?
(optic) - Discussion 1. Observe the pupils
2. Test visual acuity (state use of vision chart at appropriate distance - not "arm's
length") (1)
3. Test and describe direct and consensual pupillary reflexes (2)
4. Perform swinging light test (1)
5. Test accommodation reflex (1)
6. Assess visual field defects in four quadrants (For # 6 --> Test each eye separately with
opposite eye closed or covered)
how far away should the snellen chart be? - Answer 20 feet
how far away should the Rosenbaum chart be? - Answer 1.5 feet
, what is eye accommodation? - Answer ciliary muscles contract and relax to change the
shape of the lens
An increase or decrease in refraction through the lens changes the focal length to focus
near and far objects onto the retina.
CN V-test (trigeminal) how?
1. Test muscles of mastication
(For the patient: clench jaw; palpate both temporal and masseter mm)
2. Test lateral (side-to-side) jaw movement
3. Test facial sensation along 3 divisions
(The three divisions are: the forehead, cheek and lower jaw)
CN XI (accessory)-how would you test it? -Answer 1. Trapezius-testing: shrug shoulders
against resistance
2. SCM-testing: turn head against resistance and correctly identify which SCM is being
tested
How would you test the right sternocleidomastoid muscle? -Answer 1. start by facing
the patient and placing your right palm laterally on the patient's left cheek.
2. Ask the patient to turn the head to the left, resisting the pressure you are applying
opposite of the movement.
-do the opposite for left SCM-
How do you test CN VII? (facial) - Answer 1. Observe the face for rest asymmetry
2. Observe movements of the face (raise both brows, keep eyes closed against
resistance, show upper and lower teeth, smile, puff both cheeks)
3. What is the sensory function of CN7? (taste and sensation from the ear)
How do you test CN VIII? (Vestibular/acoustic) - Answer 1. Perform gross hearing
assessment with finger rub or whispered word
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Easton. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
78998 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now