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PC 707 Final Safety Exam Questions And Accurate Answers $9.99   Add to cart

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PC 707 Final Safety Exam Questions And Accurate Answers

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PC 707 Final Safety Exam Questions And Accurate Answers...

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  • September 18, 2024
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  • PC 707
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PC 707 Final Safety Exam Questions And Accurate Answers


IgE mediated allergic reaction that occurs following the 2nd exposure to antigen? -
Answer Type I Immediate hypersensitivity



Delayed Allergic reaction involving T cell in skin? - Answer Type IV Reaction



Primary treatment for a Type 1 Allergic response? - Answer Epinephrine



Adjunctive treatment for a Type 1 Allergic response - Answer ‣ H1 Blockers

‣ Corticosteroids help prevent bi phasic reactions

‣ Bronchodilators provide some relief-



One of the most Severe forms of a Type IV allergic reactions. - Answer ‣ Stevens
Johnson Syndrome

‣ Toxic epidermal necrolysis



When considering a drug "re challenge" after reaction what are crucial factors the
APRN must consider? - Answer ‣ What drug the patient reacted to

‣ The severity of the reaction (never again in Type I or severe type IV) *most important*



What Black Box Warning does Carbamazepine & Lamictal carry? - Answer Potential
life-threatening dermatologic reaction, including Steven's Johnson and Toxic Epidermal
Necrolysis



What Black Box Warning does Promethazine (Phenergan) antiemetic carry? - Answer
Potential for life threatening respiratory depression in children.

, What Black Box Warning do Fluoroquinolones carry? - Answer Potential for tendon
rupture



What Black Box Warning does SSRIs carry? - Answer Potential increased risk of suicide
in teens.



What Black Box Warning does opioids carry? - Answer Combining opioids &
benzodiazepines can cause extreme sleepiness, slowed breathing & death



Insulin/Sulfonaureas adverse effect - Answer Hypoglycemia!



Tricyclic Antidepressants - Answer Very risky for overdose



Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid) adverse effect - Answer Pulmonary Toxicity (rare )



Proton Pump Inhibitors Increases the risks for - Answer ‣ Upon starting: Community
acquired pneumonia

‣ Over time more likely to get infections like TB

‣ In the long term possible increased risk of fracture



Bisphosphonates possible risk - Answer osteonecrosis of jaw



As we age our kidneys shrink & there is reduced blood flow through the kidneys. Why is
this a prescribing consideration? - Answer Reduced renal excretion of drugs



As we age, our liver become smaller, has decreased blood flow & first pass metabolism
decreases Why is this a prescribing consideration? - Answer Decreased liver size also
means decreased production of CYP 450 enzymes!

So if you need to select a drug for the elderly try to select drugs that use Phase 2
metabolism (not affected by age) Phase I is affected & involves the CYPs.

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