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ACLS quiz
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Exam of 12 pages for the course ACLS at ACLS (ACLS quiz)
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ACLS QUIZ QUESTIONS WITHCORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
h Which are the elements of a system of care? - Structure, processes, system, patient outcome
What element of a system of care is represented by properly functioning resuscitation equipment? -
Structure
Among others, which factor has been associated with improved survival in patients with cardiac arrest? -
Immediate high- quality CPR
What is the first link in the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) chain of survival? - Activation of
emergency response
What are signs of clinical deterioration that would prompt the activation of a rapid response system? -
Systemic hypertension, unexplained agitation, seizure
What is the primary purpose of a rapid response team (RRT) or medical emergency team (MET)? - To
improve patient outcomes by identifying and treating early clinical deterioration
What happens when teams rapidly assess and intervene when patients have abnormal vital signs? - The
number of in-hospital cardiac- arrest decreases
In addition to decreased IHCA, what are some other benefits of implementing a rapid response system? -
Decrease ICU length of stay, decreased in total hospital length of stay
Which component of effective high-performance teams is represented by the use of real-time feedback
devices? - Quality
What is the main advantage of effective teamwork? - Division of tasks
Which is the best example of a role of the team leader? - Models excellent team behavior
Which is the best example of a role of a team member? - Prepared to fulfill their role responsibilities
What is primary purpose of the CPR coach on a resuscitation team? - Increasing CPR quality
Which member of the high-performance team has the responsibility for assigning roles (positions)? -
Team leader
Which high-performance team member is part of the resuscitation triangle? - Monitor/ defibrillator/ CPR
coach
Which is an example of knowledge sharing by a team leader? - Asking for suggestions about
interventions
Which is an example of summarizing and reevaluating? - Increasing monitoring of the patient's condition
deteriorates
, Which is a step of closed-loop communication? - Confirming task completion before assigning another
task
Which are examples of mutual respect? - · Acknowledging correctly completed tasks in a positive way
· Ensuring that only 1 person talks at a time
What are the components of high-quality CPR? - · Compression depth of at least 2 inches (5cm)
· Complete chest recoil after each compression
· Interruptions limited £ 10 seconds
· Switching compressions every 2 minutes
· Avoiding excessive ventilation
Which of the following defines chest compression fraction (CCF)? - CCF= actual chest compression time/
Total code time
During CPR, chest compression fraction (CCF) should be at least --- and ideally greater than 80%. - 60%
How do interruptions in chest compressions negatively impact survival after cardiac arrest? - Decrease
coronary perfusion pressure
Coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) equals aortic ---- pressure minus right atrial diastolic pressure. -
diastolic
What is the only intervention that can restore on organize rhythm in patients with ventricular fibrillation
(VF)? - Early and effective defibrillation
How quickly does the chance of survival describe for every minute of defibrillation delay in patients with
ventricular fibrillation (VF) who do not receive bystander CPR? - 7-10%
What is the advantage of a systematic approach to patient assessment? - Reduces the chances of missing
important signs and symptoms
What is the first step in the systematic approach to patient assessment? - Initial impression
What is the maximum amount of time you should simultaneously perform the pulse and breathing
checks? - 10 seconds
The BLS Assessment is a systematic approach to BLS for trained healthcare providers. This approach
stresses: - Early CPR and defibrillation
While you performing the BLS Assessment, you initiate high-quality CPR and assist ventilation with a bag-
mask device. The AED does not recommend a shock. Which action in the Primary Assessment should you
perform first? - Determine if the patient's airway is patent
The initial assessment reveals a conscious patent. The patient's airway is patent, and an advanced airway
is not indicated. Which action is the Primary Assessment should perform next? - Administer oxygen as
needed
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