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Test Bank for Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5th Edition by Susan M. DeNisco, All Chapters | Complete Guide A+$17.49
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Chapter1 e Introduction e to e the Role e e of Advanced e e Practices e Nursing
Multiple e Choice
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing
e e e e e e e e e e
(AACN) introduced theDoctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
e e e e e e e e
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
T
AhNeSA
: ABC N introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice
e e e e e e e e e e e
enurses (APRNs) to meet challenges and standardize practice beyond master’s
e e e e e e e e e
edegree programs. e
2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the
e e e e e e e e e e e e
Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree?
e e e e e e
a. To compete against master’s degree programs
e e e e e
b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
e e e e e e
c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
e e e e e
d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs
e e e e e e e e
ANS: D
Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP
e e e e e e e e e e e
program creation in2004 by the AACN was designed to address curriculum
e e e e e e e e e e e e
requirements of master’s degree programs.
e e e e e
3. Which of the e e e following was the e e e first recognized e e area of advanced e e e practice e nursing?
a. Clinical Nurse Specialist e e
b. Family nurse practitioner e e
c. Pediatric nurse practitioner e e
d. Certified Registered Nurse e e e Anesthetis
, AdvancedhPracticehNursing: hEssentialhKnowledgehorhthehProfession e
h 3rdhEditionhDeniscohTesthBank e e e
NS: D
In 1931, e the National Association of Nurse
e Anesthetists (NANA), e e e e e e
erenamed in 1939 to the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the
e e e e e e e e e e e e
first recognized group promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the
e e e e e e e e e e e
AANM at Lakeside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
e e e e e e e
4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the
e e e e e e e e e e e e
APNs over the last 25 years?
e e e e e e
a. Lack of access to health care providers
e e e e e e
b. Standardized curriculum development e e
c. Payment for services e e
d. Societal forces e
ANS: B e e
As the evolution
e of Advanced Practice
e Nursing advances specific e e e e e e
especialties and needs are identified. Through the evolution of organization and
e e e e e e e e e e
standardization these roles have solidified the APN’s role in today’s health care
e e e e e e e e e e e e
environment.
e
5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the
e e e e e e e e e e e
following increaseddemand for access to health care?
e e e e e e e
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural access to care e e e
d. Availability of training e e
ANS: B e e
Earliest demand for nursing-provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war
e e e e e e e e e
when
e numbers of physicians were inadequate. The earliest records date back
e e e e e e e e e e
to the American Civil War with the administration of chloroform. During
e e e e e e e e e e e
eWorld War I in 1917 more than
e 1000 nurses, some trained e e e e e e e e e
eanesthetists, traveled into battle. Other factors such as need for rural
e e e e e e e e e e
health care came later in the validation and need for APNs.
e e e e e e e e e e e
6. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in
e e e e e e e e e e e e
Rochester, NY. He is known for some of the earliest recruitment and
e e e e e e e e e e e e
specialized training of nurses in which of thefollowing roles?
e e e e e e e e e
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
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