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NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULTS EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS $15.49   Add to cart

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NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULTS EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • CARE OF OLDER ADULTS
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  • CARE OF OLDER ADULTS

NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULTS EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • September 18, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CARE OF OLDER ADULTS
  • CARE OF OLDER ADULTS
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biggdreamer
NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULTS
EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Age related changes that can predispose people to urinary incontinence - answer--
increased post void residual
-decrease in detrusor contraction
-increased prostate
-relaxation of pelvic muscles
-decreased estrogen in women

Acute reversible causes of incontinence - answer-diappers

Diappers - answer--delerium
-infection
-atrophy vaginitis or urethritis
-pharmacology
-psychological
-endocrine
-restricted mobility
-retention
-stool

Stress incontinence - answer-leaking associated with activities that increase intra-
abdominal pressures

Urge incontinence - answer-feels urge to void and needs to go rapidly, inability to make
to bathroom leads to voiding of large amt of urine leakage

Most common incontinence among older population - answer-urge incontinence

Overactive bladder continence - answer-associated with urgency, frequency; can be
with or without leakage

Overflow incontinence - answer-results in fact that bladder cannot empty due to outlet
obstruction or impaired bladder muscle innervations

Functional incontinence - answer-incontinence due to mobility difficulties or cognition
impairment

Components of incontinence history & physical examination - answer--medical history
-medication
-surgeries
-urological history
-gyn history for women

, -continence hx

Continence history - answer--symptoms
-duration
-voiding pattern
-leaking episodes

Fluids & foods to consider/aviod with incontinence - answer--fluid intake must be
adequate
-caffeine
-alcohol
-artificial sweetness
--tomato based products

Behavioural therapy for incontinence - answer-patient made aware of voiding patters
and their actions

Pelvic muscle exercise programs - answer-program to actively increase pelvic floor
muscles strength

Types of incontinence that pelvic muscle exercise programs can help - answer--urge
-stress

3 non-pharmalogical nursing interventions to treat incontinence - answer--behavioral
therapies
-pelvic muscle exercise programs
-biofeedback
-education

Scheduled toileting program - answer-fixed schedule while patient awake, helpful for
urge,stress, void incontinence

Prompted toileting program - answer-geared for patients that need staff,caregiver
involvement, positive reinforcement, often used in long term care

Habit toileting program - answer-toilet schedule based on individuals voiding pattern

Assistive devices for older adults with incontinence - answer--commode chairs
-bed pan
-female urinal

Medications for urge incontinence - answer-oxytrol, detrol

3 components of normal sleep - answer--temporal structure
-consolidated
-occurs during darkness

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