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Adv. Pharm NURS 8024 Week 1 questions well answered to pass $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Adv. Pharm NURS 8024 Week 1 questions well answered to pass

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  • NURS 8024
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  • NURS 8024

Adv. Pharm NURS 8024 Week 1 questions well answered to pass

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  • September 19, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NURS 8024
  • NURS 8024
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BravelRadon
Adv. Pharm NURS 8024 Week 1

Pharmacokinetics - correct answer ✔✔what the body does to the drug



Pharmacodynamics - correct answer ✔✔what the drug does to the body



Toxicology - correct answer ✔✔The undesirable effects of chemicals on living systems



Pharmacotherapeutics - correct answer ✔✔dynamic that achieves the desired therapeutic effect of the
drug without causing other undesirable effects



Legend drugs - correct answer ✔✔another name for prescription drugs



Pharmacogenomics - correct answer ✔✔the study of genetically determined variations in the response
to drugs



Pharmacologic Agonist - correct answer ✔✔agent binds to and activates the

receptor - directly or indirectly causing an effect, full or partial agonists



Pharmacological Antagonist - correct answer ✔✔Agent binds to receptor-completes with other
molecules and prevents binding by other molecules-it inhibits other molecules from binding



Pro-drug - correct answer ✔✔An inactive percursor chemical-must be abosorbed and distributed and
converted to the active form of the drug by biologic processes.



What is ADME? - correct answer ✔✔Absorption

Distribution

Metabolism

Elimination

, Absorption - correct answer ✔✔entry of pharmacologic agent into plasma



Distribution - correct answer ✔✔agent leaves the bloodstream and distributes to interstitial and
intracellular fluids



Metablosim - correct answer ✔✔chemical processes that occur to make the drug useful in the
bloodstream--done by the liver, kidney, or other tissue



Ellimination - correct answer ✔✔Leaving the body-via urine, bile, feces, lungs, sweat, breast milk



2 Major Administration Routes - correct answer ✔✔1. Enteral -most common, easy, cheap-BUT drug
absorption pathways can be complicated

2. Parenteral-IV, fast, more expensive, once in-cannot get back



Enteral drug administration - correct answer ✔✔oral, sublingual, rectal

drug absorption pathways complicated

**First-pass metabolism can limit the amount of drug that enters systemic circulation

influenced by food and other drugs



What is first pass metabolism? - correct answer ✔✔The concentration of drug is greatly reduced BEFORE
reaching systemic circulation. This mainly involves liver enzymes, but also includes gastric enzymes, gut
wall enzymes, and bacterial enzymes. Bioavaliability is reduced.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BQQns7RAUzA



Parenteral drug administration - correct answer ✔✔-IV, IM, SubQ

- More control over actual dose of drug

- Directly into systemic circulation-bypass first pass metabolism

- used for drugs poorly absorbed by GI

-Rapid onset of action

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