Solution
Test Bank for Principles of Auditing and Other Assurance Services 22nd Edition by
e e e e e e e e e e e e
e Ray Whittington, Kurt Pany 2024 A+
e e e e e
Answers zare zat zthe zend zof zeach zchapter zChapter z1 Student
e e e e e e e e e e
e name:
1) Accountants are regulated by a variety of organizations. Match the statementse e e e e e e e e e
e with the most directly related organization:
e e e e e
● Accounting and Review Services Committee. e e e e
● American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. e e e e e
● Auditing Standards Board. e e
● Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board.
e e e e
● Financial Accounting Standards Board. e e e
● General Accounting Office. e e
● Government Accounting Standards Board. e e e
● Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
e e e e
● Securities and Exchange Commission. e e e
● State Boards of Accountancy.
e e e
Organizations may be used once, more than once, or not at
e e e e e e e e e e
e all. Statements
e Organizations
A. Develops accounting standards e e
e for public and nonpublic
e e e
e companies.
B. Develops accounting standards for the U.S. Government.
e e e e e e
C. Improves standards of financial accounting for state and
e e e e e e e
e local government entities.
e e
D. Issues auditing standards for public companies.
e e e e e
E. Issues CPA certificates. e e
F. Prepares the CPA exam. e e e
Organizations: American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Federal Accounting
e e e e e e e e
Standards Advisory Board, Financial Accounting Standards Board, Government
e e e e e e e e
A+ Page 1e
,Created By: A e e
Solution
Accounting Standards Board, Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, State
e e e e e e e e
e Boards of Accountancy. e e
2) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 made significant reforms for public
e e e e e e e e e
e companies and their auditors. e e e
a. Describe the events that led up to the passage of the Act. e e e e e e e e e e e
b. Describe the major changes made by the Act. e e e e e e e
3) Many people confuse the responsibilities of the independent auditors and
e e e e e e e e e
e the client's management with respect to audited financial statements.
e e e e e e e e
a. Describe management's responsibility regarding audited financial statements.
e e e e e e
b. Describe the independent auditors' responsibility regarding audited
e e e e e e
e financial statements. e
c. Evaluate the following statement: "If the auditors disagree with management
e e e e e e e e e
eregarding an accounting principle used in the financial statements, the auditors
e e e e e e e e e e
e should express their views in the notes to the financial statements."
e e e e e e e e e e
4) An investor is considering investing in one of two companies. The companies
e e e e e e e e e e e
e have very similar reported financial position and results of operations. However, only
e e e e e e e e e e e
e one of the companies has its financial statements audited.
e e e e e e e e
a. Describe what creates the demand for an audit in this situation. Include a
e e e e e e e e e e e e
ediscussion of how audited financial statements facilitate this investment transaction,
e e e e e e e e e
e and the effect of the audit on business risk and information risk.
e e e e e e e e e e e
b. Identify the potential consequences to the company of not having its
e e e e e e e e e e
e financial statements audited. e e
5) A summary of findings rather than assurance is most likely to be included in
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
a(n):
e
A+ Page 2 e
,Created By: A
e e
Solution
A) Agreed-upon procedures report. e e
B) Compilation report. e
C) Audit report.
e
D) Review report. e
6) The Statements on Auditing Standards have been issued by the:
e e e e e e e e e
A) Auditing Standards Board.
e e
B) Financial Accounting Standards Board.
e e e
C) Securities and Exchange Commission.
e e e
D) Federal Bureau of Investigation.
e e e
7) The risk that a company’s financial statements will materially depart from
e e e e e e e e e e
e generally accepted accounting principles is referred to as:
e e e e e e e
A) Business Risk. e
B) Information Risk. e
C) Detection Risk. e
D) Document Risk. e
8) Historically, which of the following has the AICPA been most concerned
e e e e e e e e e e
e with providing?
e
A) Auditing standards. e
A+ Page 3
e
, Created By: A e e
Solution
B) Professional guidance for regulating financial markets. e e e e e
C) Internal auditing standards. e e
D) Staff support to Congress.
e e e
9) The organization charged with protecting investors and the public by requiring
e e e e e e e e e e
e full disclosure of financial information by companies offering securities to the public
e e e e e e e e e e e
e is the:
e
A) Auditing Standards Board. e e
B) Financial Accounting Standards Board. e e e
C) Government Accounting Standards Boards. e e e
D) Securities and Exchange Commission. e e e
10) An engagement in which a CPA firm arranges for a critical review of its
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
e practices by another CPA firm is referred to as a(n):
e e e e e e e e e
A) Peer Review Engagement.
e e
B) Quality Control Engagement. e e
C) Quality Assurance Engagement. e e
D) Attestation Engagement. e
11) The sequentially-numbered pronouncements issued by the Auditing Standards
e e e e e e e
e Board over a period of years are known as:
e e e e e e e e
A) Auditing Statements of Position (ASPs). e e e e
B) Accounting Series Releases (ASRs). e e e
A+ Page 4 e