Exam (elaborations)
NURS 5315 GI MODULE 9, EXAM 5 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
- Course
- Institution
NURS 5315 GI MODULE 9, EXAM 5 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
NURS 5315 GI MODULE 9, EXAM 5QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
UpperKGIKorgansK-KANSWERKmouth,pharynx,Kesophagus,Kstomach,KandKduodenum
LowerKGIKorgansK-KANSWERKsmallKintestine,KlargeKintestine,KrectumKandKanus
HepatoportalKcirculationK-
KANSWERKhepaticKarteryKreceivesKoxygenatedKbloodKfromKtheKinferiorKmesenteric,Kgastric,KandKcysticKveins
.KTheKhepaticKportalKveinKreceivesKdeoxygenatedKbloodKfromKtheKinferiorKandKsuperiorKmesentericKveinKan
dKsplenicKveinKandKdeliversKnutrientsKthatKhaveKbeenKabsorbedKfromKtheKintestinalKsystem
OsmoticKdiarrheaK-
KANSWERKCausedKbyKtheKpresenceKofKaKnonabsorbableKsubstanceKinKtheKintestines.KThisKpullsKwaterKbyKos
mosisKintoKtheKintestinalKlumenKandKresultsKinKlargeKvolumeKdiarrhea.KThisKisKhowKmagKcitrate,KlactuloseKa
ndKmiralaxKwork.KCausesKinclude:KexcessiveKingestionKofKnonabsorbableKsugars,KtubeKfeedings,KdumpingKs
yndrome,Kmalabsorption,KpancreaticKenzymeKdeficiency,KbileKsaltKdeficiency,KsmallKintestineKbacterialKover
growthKorKceliacKdisease
SecretoryKdiarrheaK-
KANSWERKResultsKinKlargeKvolumeKlossesKsecondaryKtoKinfectiousKcausesKsuchKasKrotavirus,KbacterialKenter
otoxins,KorKc-diff.
MotilityKdiarrheaK-
KANSWERKAKAKshortKbowelKsyndrome.KResultsKfromKresectionKofKsmallKintestineKorKsurgicalKbypassKofKsmal
lKintestine,KIBS,KdiabeticKneuropathy,Khyperthyroidism,KandKlaxativeKabuse.KFattyKstoolsKandKbloatingKareKc
ommonKinKmalabsorptionKsyndrome.KComplicationsKinclude:Kdehydration,KelectrolyteKimbalance,Kmetabol
icKacidosis,KweightKlossKandKmalabsorption.
UpperKGIKbleedK-
KANSWERKbleedingKthatKoccursKinKtheKesophagus,KstomachKorKduodenumKcommonlyKcausedKbyKbleedingKv
arices,KpepticKulcersKorKMallory-
WeissKtear(tearingKofKesophagusKfromKstomach)KCharacterizedKbyKfrank,KbrightKredKorKcoffeeKgroundKemes
is.
, LowerKGIKbleedK-
KANSWERKBleedingKinKtheKjejunum,Kileum,KcolonKorKrectumKfromKinflammatoryKbowelKdisease,Kcancer,Kdiv
erticulaKorKhemorrhoids.KHematochezia,KorKtheKpresenceKofKbrightKredKbloodKinKtheKstools,KsuggestKwhatKk
indKofKbleed
PepticKUlcerKDiseaseK-
KANSWERKIsKaKbreakKinKtheKintegrityKofKtheKmucosaKofKtheKesophagus,KstomachKorKduodenumKresultingKinK
exposureKofKtheKtissueKtoKgastricKacid.KRiskKfactorsKincludeKsmoking,KadvancedKage,KNSAIDKuse,KETOH,Kchro
nicKdisease,KacuteKpancreatitis,KCOPD,Kobesity,KsocioeconomicKstatus,Kgastrinoma,KandKinfectionKwithKHeli
cobacterKpylori.KS&S:KEpigastricKpainKisKworseKwithKeating,KmelenaKorKhematemesis
DuodenalKulcersK-
KANSWERKmostKcommonKandKtendKtoKdevelopKinKyoungerKpatients.KS&S:KepigastricKpainKthatKisKrelievedKby
Kfood.KPatientsKmayKhaveKmelena(blackKandKtarryKstool)KorKhematemesis
UlcerativeKcolitisK(UC)K-KANSWERKInflammatoryKdiseaseKofKtheKlargeKinstestineKinKpersonsK20-
40y/o.KLessKcommonKinKpeopleKwhoKsmoke.KHasKperiodsKofKremissionKandKexacerbations.KCharacterizedKb
yKinflammationKandKulcerationsKthatKremainKsuperficialKandKinKtheKsmallKintestine.
UCKS&SK-
KANSWERKrecurrentKdiarrhea,KbloodyKstools,Kfebrile,Kpolyarthritis,Kuveitis,KsclerosingKcholangitis,Kerythem
aKnodosumKandKpyodermaKgangrenosum
UCKcomplicationsK-
KANSWERKfissures,Khemorrhoids,KperirectalKabscess,KtoxicKmegacolon,KcolonKperforation,KandKcolorectalKa
denocarcinoma.KIncreasedKriskKofKVTEKandKmicrothrombi,KandKcolonKcancer
Crohn'sKdiseaseK-
KANSWERKChronicKinflammatoryKdisordersKthatKcanKaffectKanyKportionKofKtheKGIKtractKbutKmostKoftenKinKth
eKileumKandKproximalKcolon.KAffectsKpersonsKinKtheirK20-
30sKandKofKjewishKdecent.KCARD15/NOD2KgeneKmutationKcommonlyKassociated.
Crohn'sKdiseaseKriskKfactorsK-
KANSWERKsmoking,KfamilyKhistory,KJewishKdecent,KageKlessKthanK40,KslightKpredominanceKinKwomenKandKal
teredKgutKmicrobiome.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Performance. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now