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C++ Zybooks UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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C++ Zybooks UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers Computer Program - CORRECT ANSWER- consists of instructions executing one at a time. input - CORRECT ANSWER- A program gets data, perhaps from a le, keyboard, touchscreen, network, etc. process - CORRECT ANSWER- A program perform...

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  • September 20, 2024
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C++ Zybooks UPDATED Actual Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Computer Program - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔consists of instructions executing one at a
time.


input - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔A program gets data, perhaps from a
le, keyboard, touchscreen, network, etc.


process - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔A program performs computations on that data, such as
adding two values like x + y


output - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔A program puts that data somewhere, such as to a
file, screen, network, etc.


variables - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔refers to data



computational thinking - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔creating a sequence of instructions to
solve a problem


algorithm - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔A sequence of instructions that solves a problem



program - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔starts in main(), executing the statements within main's
braces { }, one at a time


semicolon - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔ends each statement



code - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the textual representation of a program



cout << - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔output

,endl or \n - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔newline



comment - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔text a programmer adds to code, to be read by humans
to better understand the
code, but ignored by the compiler.


single-line comment - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔starts with // and includes all the following
text on that line.


multi-line comment or block comment - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔comment starts with /*
and ends with */, where all text between /* and */ is
part of the comment.


whitespace - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔refers to blank spaces (space and tab characters)
between items within a
statement, and blank lines between statements (called newlines).


syntax error - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔to violate a programming
language's rules on how symbols can be combined to create a program.


logic error or bug - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔an error that occurs while a
program runs.


warning - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔doesn't stop the compiler from creating an
executable program, but indicates a possible logic error.


bits - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔binary digits, 0s and 1s



switch - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔controls whether or not electricity
flows through a wire.

, circuits - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔connections of switches



processors - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔circuits that process (aka execute) a list of desired
calculations


instruction - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔calculation



memory - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a circuit that can store 0s and 1s in each of a
series of thousands of addressed locations


program, application, or app - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The programmer-created sequence
of instructions


machine instructions - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Instructions represented as 0s and 1s



executable program - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a sequence of machine instructions together



assemblers - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔automatically translate human
readable instructions into
machine instructions.


assembly language instructions - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔human readable instructions



high-level languages - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔programming languages whose
instructions more closely resemble the English language


compilers - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔programs that automatically translate high-level
language programs into executable programs.


screen or monitor - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔displays items to a user

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