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SPI Board Practice Questions And Answers 100% Verified.

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SPI Board Practice Questions And Answers 100% Verified. Which of the following is described as the ability of an object to resist compression and relates to the hardness of the medium? a. Stiffness b. Density c. Pressure d. Inertia - correct answer. a. Stiffness An increase in...

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  • September 21, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SPI Board Practice
  • SPI Board Practice
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SPI Board Practice Questions And Answers
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Which of the following is described as the ability of an object to resist compression and
relates to the hardness of the medium?
a. Stiffness
b. Density
c. Pressure
d. Inertia - correct answer. a. Stiffness

An increase in pulse repetition frequency would lead to:
a. an increase in DF
b. an increase in pulse duration
c. an increase in the number of cycles
d. a decrease in resolution - correct answer. a. an increase in DF
? is this b/c PRP and PRF are reciprocals so if you increase PRF you decrease PRP
which has an inverse relationship to DF?

Which of the following would have the highest propagation speed?
a. Air
b. Bone
c. Soft tissue
d. Water - correct answer. b. Bone

Which of the following would be the lowest propagation speed?
a. Water
b. soft tissue
c. Bone
d. Lung Tissue - correct answer. D. Lung Tissue (Air)

As imaging depth increases, the pulse repetition frequency must:
a. not change
b. increase
c. decrease
d. pulse repetition frequency doe not relate to imaging depth - correct answer. C.
decrease

,Which of the following describes the amount of refraction that occurs at the interface?
a. Bernoulli's Law
b. Posieuille's law
c. Law of reflection
d. Snells Law - correct answer. d. Snells law

Pressure is typically expressed in :
a. Frequency
b. Pascals
c. Decibels
d. Kilograms per centimeter cubed - correct answer. B. Pascals

The typical range of frequency for diagnostic ultrasound imaging is:
a. 20 to 20,0000 HZ
b. 1 to 20 MHZ
c. 10 to 20 MHZ
d. 12 to 100 MHZ - correct answer. B. 1 to 20 MHZ

actual 2-12MHZ

The attenuation coefficient in soft tissue is equal to :.
a. one half of the operating frequency
b. double the operating frequency
c. Frequency times path length
d. the total decibels - correct answer. a. one half the operating frequency

Micro denotes:
a. Millionth
b. Hundreth
c. Million
d. Billionth - correct answer. a. millionth

Which of the following is described as the distance over which one cycle occurs?
a. Pulse Duration
b. Duty Factor
c. Period
d. Wavelength - correct answer. d. wavelength

All of the following are true about stiffness except;
a. it is defined as the ability of an object to resist compression
b. stiffness and propagation speed are indirectly associated
c. increasing stiffness increases propagation speed
d. stiffness may also be referred to as elasticity - correct answer. b - stiffness and
propagation speed are indirectly associated.

, they are directly associated .you increase stiffness and your prop speed increases

Areas of high pressure and density are referred to as :
a. Compressions
b. Rarefractions
c. Condensations
d. Rarefractions - correct answer. a . compressions

Spatial pulse length can be calculated by :
a. multiplying the # of cycles times the frequency
b. dividing the period by the frequency
c. multiplying the number of cycles times the wavelength
d. dividing the number of cycles by the wavelength - correct answer. c. # of cycles x
wavelength

Density is typically measured in :
a. Kg per centimeter cubed
b. millimeters
c. watts per centimeter squared
d. pascals - correct answer. a.Kg per centimeters cubed

As a sound wave travels through the human body, the intensity of the sound wave
decreases as a result of :
a. attenuation
b. absorption
c. scattering
d. all of the above - correct answer. d. all of the above

What is the total amount of attenuation that occurs if a 6.0 MHZ sound beam travels
through 4 cm soft tissue?
a. 24 db
b. 12 db
c. 6 db
d. none of the above - correct answer. .5 x 6 = 3 Ac = .5 in soft tissue x Frequency
3 x 4 = 12 Total attenuation = Ac x pathlength
b. 12 db

As imaging depth increases, pulse repetition period :
a. remains constant
b. increases
c. decreases
d. doubles - correct answer. b. increase
** imaging deeper in the body takes a longer time for the echoes to return to the
transducer, so the time between pulses (PRP) increases - because this takes longer to
do the PRF decreases showing the reciprocal relationship between PRP and PRF

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