Biochem Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions
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Course
Biochem
Institution
Biochem
Biochem Questions and Answers with
Verified Solutions
What is the primary structure of a protein?
The primary structure of a protein is the linear sequence of amino acids.
How do competitive inhibitors affect enzyme activity?
Competitive inhibitors decrease enzyme activity by binding to the ac...
Biochem Questions and Answers with
Verified Solutions
What is the primary structure of a protein?
✔✔The primary structure of a protein is the linear sequence of amino acids.
How do competitive inhibitors affect enzyme activity?
✔✔Competitive inhibitors decrease enzyme activity by binding to the active site, preventing
substrate binding.
What is the function of chaperone proteins?
✔✔Chaperone proteins assist in the proper folding of other proteins.
What is the role of glycogen in the body?
✔✔Glycogen serves as a storage form of glucose in liver and muscle cells.
What are the three components of a nucleotide?
✔✔A nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.
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, What is the function of DNA polymerase?
✔✔DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during replication.
How does the pH affect enzyme activity?
✔✔The pH affects enzyme activity by altering the enzyme's structure and active site, impacting
substrate binding.
What is the difference between DNA and RNA?
✔✔DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine, while RNA is single-stranded and contains
uracil.
What is a lipid bilayer?
✔✔A lipid bilayer is a double layer of phospholipids that makes up cell membranes.
What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?
✔✔The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion or delivery to other
organelles.
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