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Exam (elaborations)

PATHO 370 FINAL EXAM

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PATHO 370 FINAL EXAM

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  • September 21, 2024
  • 10
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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PATHO 370 FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM
TEST BANK 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
Compartment syndrome - ANSWER: Absence of peripheral pulses

Increase in intracranial pressure - ANSWER: Cerebral vasodilation

Appendicitis - ANSWER: Acute right lower quadrant pain with rebound tenderness

Excessive red cell lysis detection - ANSWER: Measuring serum bilirubin

Paraneoplastic syndromes - ANSWER: Excessive production of substances, common
one being calcium

Injury due to faulty metabolism - ANSWER: Intracellular accumulation

Primary Cushing syndrome symptom - ANSWER: Hyperglycemia

Slow pain sensation transmission - ANSWER: Unmyelinated C fibers

Jaundice manifestation - ANSWER: Liver disease

Hypotension in type I hypersensitivity - ANSWER: Massive histamine release leading
to vasodilation

Graves disease manifestations - ANSWER: Tremor

Bell palsy - ANSWER: Paralysis of muscles innervated by facial nerve

Magnesium-aluminum antacid overuse consequence - ANSWER: Hypophosphatemia

Mannitol infusion purpose - ANSWER: Treatment of cerebral edema

Pain in fibromyalgia - ANSWER: Changes in pain transmission in the spinal cord

Clinical manifestations of hyponatremia - ANSWER: Confusion, lethargy, coma, and
possibly seizures

Urinary retention type - ANSWER: Overflow incontinence

Blood flow through capillaries - ANSWER: Slow due to largest total cross-sectional
area

Cholecystitis definitive treatment - ANSWER: Cholecystectomy

, Intrinsic kidney injury cause - ANSWER: Tubular injury

Acute pancreatitis management - ANSWER: NPO to remove stimuli for pancreatic
secretion

Prevention as best intervention for AKI - ANSWER: True

Red blood cell production requirement - ANSWER: Iron

Ketones in blood indication - ANSWER: Metabolic acidosis

Oxygen-hemoglobin bond strength - ANSWER: Oxygen-hemoglobin affinity

Gallstones occurrence - ANSWER: More common in women

Osteoarthritis pathophysiology - ANSWER: Cells secrete inflammatory mediators
damaging cartilage and bone

Neurologic disorder - Lou Gehrig disease - ANSWER: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Organism in acute pyelonephritis - ANSWER: Escherichia coli

Tumor with excessive catecholamine production - ANSWER: Pheochromocytoma

Liver transaminase elevation pattern in alcohol-induced injury - ANSWER: AST
markedly greater than ALT

Cancer grading basis - ANSWER: Cell differentiation

Familial retinoblastoma transmission - ANSWER: Mutant tumor-suppressor gene

Acute brain ischemia manifestations - ANSWER: Sympathetic nervous system
activation

Normal bile composition - ANSWER: Water, electrolytes, and organic solutes

Metabolic acidosis compensation - ANSWER: Fully compensated metabolic acidosis
results in blood pH within the normal range.

Systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis - ANSWER: Positive antinuclear antibodies
help confirm the diagnosis of SLE.

Cardiogenic shock - ANSWER: Shock type with brain trauma leading to vasomotor
center depression is cardiogenic.

Chronic bronchitis airway obstruction - ANSWER: Obstruction due to thick mucus,
fibrosis, and smooth muscle hypertrophy.

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