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TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, | Complete Guide | Grade A+$17.99
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TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, | Complete Guide | Grade A+
TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, | Complete Guide | Grade A+TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, | Comple...
,Porth’sPathophysiology 10thEdition NorrisTest Bank
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1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions
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focusedon the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following
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commentsmade by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be
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considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that
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apply.
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A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
book.reviews and word games during social time
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B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
carefacilities /i
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
diabetes mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home
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cookingclasses /i
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
hemodialysissessions /i
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
childrenAns: A, B, C, E
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Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as ―a state of complete physical, mental,
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/ and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and
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infirmity.‖ Engaging in book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair
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aerobics helps facilitate physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of
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diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-being even though the person has a
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chronic disease.
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Handwashing is vitalin the prevention of disease and spread of germs. /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
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variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The
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nurse is referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S.
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Department of Health and.Human Services as a teaching example. Of the
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following aspects discussed, which would be considered a determinant of health that
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is outside the focus of this report?
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A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American
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descent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of
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stress. /i
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to
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hypercholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment
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regime. /i
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
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D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to
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many.health care facilities.
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Ans: B /i
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using
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/ alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and
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promoting health for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
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promoting good health (which includes living in a clean community with good
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access tohealth care). A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high
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,cholesterol levelswithin the presence of a family history of CV disease does not meet
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the ―attaining lives free of preventable disease and premature death‖ determinant.
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, 3. A physician is providing care for a number of patients on a medical unit of a large,
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/ university hospital. The physician is discussing with a colleague the differentiation
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between diseases that are caused by abnormal molecules and diseases that cause
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disease.Which of the following patients most clearly demonstrates the consequences of
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molecules that cause disease?
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A) A 31-year-old woman with sickle cell anemia who is receiving a transfusion
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of.packed red blood cells /i /i /i /i
B) A 91-year-old woman who has experienced an ischemic stroke resulting
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fromfamilial hypercholesterolemia
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C) A 19-year-old man with exacerbation of his cystic fibrosis requiring
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oxygentherapy and chest physiotherapy
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D) A 30-year-old homeless man who has Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP)
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and.is HIV positive. /i /i /i
Ans: D /i
Feedback:
PCP is an example of the effect of a molecule that directly contributes to disease.
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Sicklecell anemia, familial hypercholesterolemia, and cystic fibrosis are all examples
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of the effects of abnormal molecules.
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4. A member of the health care team is researching the etiology and pathogenesis of a
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/ number of clients who are under his care in a hospital context. Which of the
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followingaspects of clients'situations bN
/ i esUt R
chSaI
raN
ctGerTizBe.
s pCaOt hMo ge n e s i s rather than /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
etiology?
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A) A client who has been exposed to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium
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B) A client who has increasing serum ammonia levels due to liver cirrhosis
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C) A client who was admitted with the effects of methyl alcohol poisoning
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D) A client with multiple skeletal injuries secondary to a motor vehicle
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accidentAns: B
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Feedback:
Pathogenesis refers to the progressive and evolutionary course of disease, such as /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i /i
theincreasing ammonia levels that accompany liver disease. Bacteria, poisons, and
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traumatic injuries are examples of etiologic factors.
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