100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Test Bank For Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management, 14th Edition by Coronel & Morris, All 16 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition, ISBN: 9780357673034 $20.49
Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank For Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management, 14th Edition by Coronel & Morris, All 16 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition, ISBN: 9780357673034

 9 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Database Systems by Coronel, 14th Edition
  • Institution
  • Database Systems By Coronel, 14th Edition

Test Bank For Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management, 14th Edition by Coronel & Morris, All 16 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition, ISBN: 9780357673034 Test Bank For Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management, 14th Edition by Coronel & Morris, All 16 Chapters Co...

[Show more]

Preview 10 out of 144  pages

  • September 22, 2024
  • 144
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:
  • Database Systems by Coronel, 14th Edition
  • Database Systems by Coronel, 14th Edition
avatar-seller
LectHarrison
12315678
9 3  9  


2
 

 !

,12345678691591
21232 5869851
   
  


5
9869851
1!
"#
  


$5#"!
"#"%&5!'

"#(
)2
*#+
  

"#(
,9
"-"#.  1

2/29855
929 455912169
0#
1+"# 1+1
214#(1(&24'
32
*#+
24
4  "(#
/2/298521232 5869851
51 #+"# #(# #
8#+1 #+8#

   . #+11#"#( #
216%""-"#
""1
   #(#
31"##

"(#+ #
  6 1
$3"(  2#
"+ #
924
/21232 5 29175915!951
)  8##+"*" #
61+#
("
/21232 5291!2169
,  2
"#" "# #
+1"

, 0123456892422545 
*+,-./.0123-.
.
94(5161.178.97:;+<169;7.1+-.-33-769122=.6>-.31<-.6>97?@.
1@.*+,-. .
A@.0123-. .
BCDEFGHI 0123-.
JKLLKMNOPQHI R13=.
GFLFGFCMFDHI STU.5161.V-+3,3.W7:;+<169;7.
OFBGCKCXIYZ[FMPK\FDHI ]S@]S.T.5-:97-.6>-.89::-+-7^-.A-6_--7.8161.178.97:;+<169;7.
.
`4(5161.a+;^-3397?.^17.A-.13.39<a2-.13.;+?179b97?.8161.6;.+-V-12.a166-+73@.
1@.*+,-. .
A@.0123-. .
BCDEFGHI *+,-.
JKLLKMNOPQHI R13=.
GFLFGFCMFDHI STU.5161.V-+3,3.W7:;+<169;7.
OFBGCKCXIYZ[FMPK\FDHI ]S@]S.T.5-:97-.6>-.89::-+-7^-.A-6_--7.8161.178.97:;+<169;7.
.
c4(5161.93.6>-.+-3,26.;:.a+;^-3397?.+1_.:1^63.6;.+-V-12.963.<-1797?@.
1@.*+,-. .
A@.0123-. .
BCDEFGHI 0123-.
JKLLKMNOPQHI R13=.
GFLFGFCMFDHI STU.5161.V-+3,3.W7:;+<169;7.
OFBGCKCXIYZ[FMPK\FDHI ]S@]S.T.5-:97-.6>-.89::-+-7^-.A-6_--7.8161.178.97:;+<169;7.
.
d4(e>-7.8161.1+-.-76-+-8.976;.1.:;+<.178.31V-8f.6>-=.1+-.a21^-8.97.6>-.,78-+2=97?.8161A13-.13.g7;_2-8?-@.
1@.*+,-. .
A@.0123-. .
BCDEFGHI 0123-.
JKLLKMNOPQHI h;8-+16-.
GFLFGFCMFDHI STU.5161.V-+3,3.W7:;+<169;7.
OFBGCKCXIYZ[FMPK\FDHI ]S@]S.T.5-:97-.6>-.89::-+-7^-.A-6_--7.8161.178.97:;+<169;7.
.
i4(5161.^;73696,6-.6>-.A,92897?.A2;^g3.;:.97:;+<169;7@.
1@.*+,-. .
A@.0123-. .
BCDEFGHI *+,-.
JKLLKMNOPQHI R13=.
GFLFGFCMFDHI STU.5161.V-+3,3.W7:;+<169;7.
OFBGCKCXIYZ[FMPK\FDHI ]S@]S.T.5-:97-.6>-.89::-+-7^-.A-6_--7.8161.178.97:;+<169;7.
.
j4(h-618161.8-3^+9A-.6>-.8161.^>1+1^6-+9369^3.178.6>-.3-6.;:.+-2169;73>9a3.6>16.297g3.6>-.8161.:;,78._96>97.6>-.8161A13-@.
1@.*+,-.
A@.0123-.
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

, 0123456892422545 
*
+,-./012 3456*
78998:;<=>12 ?@AB*
0/9/0/,:/-12 CDE*FGH4IJ5KLGM*HN6*O@H@P@A6*
</+0,8,Q2RST/:=8U/-12 VCWVX*D*O6AK4LP6*YN@H*@*J@H@P@A6*LAZ*HN6*[@4LI5A*HB\6A*I]*J@H@P@A6AZ*@GJ*YNB*HN6B*
@46*[@^5@P^6*@AA6HA*]I4*J6KLALIG*_@`LGM*
*
ab(3N6*IG^B*Y@B*HI*@KK6AA*HN6*J@H@*LG*@*J@H@P@A6*LA*HN4I5MN*HN6*OcdeW*
@W*3456* *
PW*f@^A6* *
+,-./012 3456*
78998:;<=>12 dIJ64@H6*
0/9/0/,:/-12 CDE@*gI^6*@GJ*hJ[@GH@M6A*I]*HN6*Ocde*
</+0,8,Q2RST/:=8U/-12 VCWVX*D*O6AK4LP6*YN@H*@*J@H@P@A6*LAZ*HN6*[@4LI5A*HB\6A*I]*J@H@P@A6AZ*@GJ*YNB*HN6B*
@46*[@^5@P^6*@AA6HA*]I4*J6KLALIG*_@`LGM*
*
ib(O@H@P@A6*\4IM4@__LGM*^@GM5@M6A*46K6L[6*@^^*@\\^LK@HLIG*46j56AHA*@GJ*H4@GA^@H6*HN6_*LGHI*HN6*KI_\^6k*
I\64@HLIGA*46j5L46J*HI*]5^]L^^*HNIA6*46j56AHAW*
@W*3456* *
PW*f@^A6* *
+,-./012 f@^A6*
78998:;<=>12 dIJ64@H6*
0/9/0/,:/-12 CDE@*gI^6*@GJ*hJ[@GH@M6A*I]*HN6*Ocde*
</+0,8,Q2RST/:=8U/-12 VCWVX*D*O6AK4LP6*YN@H*@*J@H@P@A6*LAZ*HN6*[@4LI5A*HB\6A*I]*J@H@P@A6AZ*@GJ*YNB*HN6B*
@46*[@^5@P^6*@AA6HA*]I4*J6KLALIG*_@`LGM*
*
lb(3N6*Ocde*46[6@^A*_5KN*I]*HN6*J@H@P@A6mA*LGH64G@^*KI_\^6kLHB*HI*HN6*@\\^LK@HLIG*\4IM4@_A*@GJ*5A64AW*
@W*3456* *
PW*f@^A6* *
+,-./012 f@^A6*
78998:;<=>12 dIJ64@H6*
0/9/0/,:/-12 CDE@*gI^6*@GJ*hJ[@GH@M6A*I]*HN6*Ocde*
</+0,8,Q2RST/:=8U/-12 VCWVX*D*O6AK4LP6*YN@H*@*J@H@P@A6*LAZ*HN6*[@4LI5A*HB\6A*I]*J@H@P@A6AZ*@GJ*YNB*HN6B*
@46*[@^5@P^6*@AA6HA*]I4*J6KLALIG*_@`LGM*
*
98b(nG6*JLA@J[@GH@M6*I]*HN6*Ocde*LA*HN@H*LH*LGK46@A6A*HN6*4LA`*I]*J@H@*A6K54LHB*P46@KN6AW*
@W*3456* *
PW*f@^A6* *
+,-./012 f@^A6*
78998:;<=>12 ?@AB*
0/9/0/,:/-12 CDE@*gI^6*@GJ*hJ[@GH@M6A*I]*HN6*Ocde*
</+0,8,Q2RST/:=8U/-12 VCWVX*D*O6AK4LP6*YN@H*@*J@H@P@A6*LAZ*HN6*[@4LI5A*HB\6A*I]*J@H@P@A6AZ*@GJ*YNB*HN6B*
@46*[@^5@P^6*@AA6HA*]I4*J6KLALIG*_@`LGM*
*
99b(hG*I\64@HLIG@^*J@H@P@A6*LA*AI_6HL_6A*46]6446J*HI*@A*@G*6GH64\4LA6*J@H@P@A6W*
@W*3456*
PW*f@^A6*
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

, 0123456892422545 
*
+,-./012 34567*
89::9;<=>?12 @46A*
0/:/0/,;/-12 BCDE*FAG76*HI*J4K4E4676*
=/+0,9,L2MNO/;>9P/-12 QBRQS*C*J76TUVE7*WX4K*4*Y4K4E467*V6Z*KX7*[4UVH\6*KAG76*HI*Y4K4E4676Z*4]Y*WXA*KX7A*
4U7*[45\4E57*4667K6*IHU*Y7TV6VH]*^4_V]`*
*
9ab(c*Y4K4*W4U7XH\67*T4]*6KHU7*Y4K4*Y7UV[7Y*IUH^*^4]A*6H\UT76R*
4R*FU\7* *
ER*34567* *
+,-./012 FU\7*
89::9;<=>?12 @46A*
0/:/0/,;/-12 BCDE*FAG76*HI*J4K4E4676*
=/+0,9,L2MNO/;>9P/-12 QBRQS*C*J76TUVE7*WX4K*4*Y4K4E467*V6Z*KX7*[4UVH\6*KAG76*HI*Y4K4E4676Z*4]Y*WXA*KX7A*
4U7*[45\4E57*4667K6*IHU*Y7TV6VH]*^4_V]`*
*
9db(eKU\TK\U7*V6*E467Y*H]*KX7*KAG7*HI*GUHT766V]`*KH*E7*G7UIHU^7Y*H]*KX7*Y4K4R*
4R*FU\7* *
ER*34567* *
+,-./012 FU\7*
89::9;<=>?12 fHY7U4K7*
0/:/0/,;/-12 BCDE*FAG76*HI*J4K4E4676*
=/+0,9,L2MNO/;>9P/-12 QBRQS*C*J76TUVE7*WX4K*4*Y4K4E467*V6Z*KX7*[4UVH\6*KAG76*HI*Y4K4E4676Z*4]Y*WXA*KX7A*
4U7*[45\4E57*4667K6*IHU*Y7TV6VH]*^4_V]`*
*
9gb(hHUGHU4KVH]6*\67*H]5A*6KU\TK\U7Y*Y4K4R*
4R*FU\7* *
ER*34567* *
+,-./012 34567*
89::9;<=>?12 fHY7U4K7*
0/:/0/,;/-12 BCDE*FAG76*HI*J4K4E4676*
=/+0,9,L2MNO/;>9P/-12 QBRQS*C*J76TUVE7*WX4K*4*Y4K4E467*V6Z*KX7*[4UVH\6*KAG76*HI*Y4K4E4676Z*4]Y*WXA*KX7A*
4U7*[45\4E57*4667K6*IHU*Y7TV6VH]*^4_V]`*
*
9ib(3V75Y*U7I7U6*KH*4*TH557TKVH]*HI*U754K7Y*U7THUY6R*
4R*FU\7* *
ER*34567* *
+,-./012 34567*
89::9;<=>?12 @46A*
0/:/0/,;/-12 BCjE*hH^G\K7UVk7Y*3V57*eA6K7^6*
=/+0,9,L2MNO/;>9P/-12 QBRQl*C*e77*XHW*^HY7U]*Y4K4E4676*7[H5[7Y*IUH^*IV57*6A6K7^6*
*
9mb(eKU\TK\U45*Y7G7]Y7]T7*7nV6K6*WX7]*VK*V6*GH66VE57*KH*^4_7*TX4]`76*V]*KX7*IV57*6KU\TK\U7*WVKXH\K*4II7TKV]`*KX7*4GG5VT4KVH]*
GUH`U4^o6*4EV5VKA*KH*4TT766*KX7*Y4K4R*
4R*FU\7* *
ER*34567* *
+,-./012 34567*
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

, 0123456892422545 
*
+,--,./01234 56789:;8*
<=-=<=>.=?34 @AB:*C;9DE;D9:F*:G7*H:;:*H8I8G78GE8*
*
0=J<>,>K4LMN=.1,O=?34 P@QPR*A*SG789T;:G7*UF:VT*WG*UWF8*TXT;8Y*7:;:*Y:G:Z8Y8G;*
9[\(]G8*7WT:7^:G;:Z8*6U*:*7:;:_:T8*TXT;8Y*6^89*I98^W6DT*7:;:*Y:G:Z8Y8G;*:II96:E`8T*WT*WGE98:T87*E6T;TQ*
:Q*a9D8* *
_Q*b:FT8* *
J>?c=<34 a9D8*
+,--,./01234 d:TX*
<=-=<=>.=?34 @AeE*5:G:ZWGZ*;`8*H:;:_:T8*CXT;8Yf*g*C`WU;*WG*b6EDT*
0=J<>,>K4LMN=.1,O=?34 P@QPR*A*SG789T;:G7*UF:VT*WG*UWF8*TXT;8Y*7:;:*Y:G:Z8Y8G;*
*
9h\(H:;:*:G6Y:FX*WT*78UWG87*:T*;`8*E6G7W;W6G*WG*V`WE`*:FF*6U*;`8*7:;:*WG*;`8*7:;:_:T8*:98*E6GTWT;8G;*VW;`*;`8*98:FAV69F7*
8^8G;T*:G7*E6G7W;W6GTQ*
:Q*a9D8* *
_Q*b:FT8* *
J>?c=<34 b:FT8*
+,--,./01234 d:TX*
<=-=<=>.=?34 @AB_*H:;:*i87DG7:GEX*
0=J<>,>K4LMN=.1,O=?34 P@QPR*A*SG789T;:G7*UF:VT*WG*UWF8*TXT;8Y*7:;:*Y:G:Z8Y8G;*
*
9j\(gG*:7^:G;:Z8*6U*7:;:_:T8*TXT;8YT*WT*;`:;*X6D*G887Gk;*I89U69Y*U98lD8G;*DI7:;8T*:G7*:IIFX*F:;8T;*I:;E`8TQ*
:Q*a9D8* *
_Q*b:FT8* *
J>?c=<34 b:FT8*
+,--,./01234 56789:;8*
<=-=<=>.=?34 @AeE*5:G:ZWGZ*;`8*H:;:_:T8*CXT;8Yf*g*C`WU;*WG*b6EDT*
0=J<>,>K4LMN=.1,O=?34 P@QPB*A*]D;FWG8*;`8*Y:WG*E6YI6G8G;T*6U*;`8*7:;:_:T8*TXT;8Y*
*
m8\(]G8*:7^:G;:Z8*6U*:*7:;:_:T8*TXT;8Y*6^89*I98^W6DT*7:;:*Y:G:Z8Y8G;*:II96:E`8T*WT*;`:;*;`8*7:;:_:T8*
TXT;8Y*WT*E6GTW789:_FX*F8TT*E6YIF8nQ*
:Q*a9D8* *
_Q*b:FT8* *
J>?c=<34 b:FT8*
+,--,./01234 56789:;8*
<=-=<=>.=?34 @AeE*5:G:ZWGZ*;`8*H:;:_:T8*CXT;8Yf*g*C`WU;*WG*b6EDT*
0=J<>,>K4LMN=.1,O=?34 P@QPB*A*]D;FWG8*;`8*Y:WG*E6YI6G8G;T*6U*;`8*7:;:_:T8*TXT;8Y*
* 5DF;WIF8*o`6WE8*
*
m9\(** *WT*;`8*98TDF;*6U*98^8:FWGZ*;`8*Y8:GWGZ*6U*9:V*U:E;TQ*
:Q*dG7ADT89*7:;:* _Q*gG*8GE6787*T:YIF8*
EQ*gG*8GE9XI;87*_W;* 7Q*pGU69Y:;W6G*
J>?c=<34 7*
+,--,./01234 d:TX*
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

, 0123456892422545 
*
+,-,+,./,012 345*6787*9:;<=<*>?@A;B78CA?*
*
D,E+ .F .G2 HIJ,/K FL,012 M3NM3*4*6:@C?:*8O:*PC@@:;:?Q:*R:8S::?*P787*7?P*C?@A;B78CA?*
TTU(** *C<*8O:*RAPV*A@*C?@A;B78CA?*7?P*@7Q8<*7RA=8*7*<W:QC@CQ*<=RX:Q8N*
7N*Y7ZCP78CA?* RN*[*@A;B78*
QN*\?ASZ:P]:* PN*[*P787R7<:*
E.0^,+12 * * Q*
_F--F/`DKa12 * * b7<V*
+,-,+,./,012 * * 345*6787*9:;<=<*>?@A;B78CA?*
D,E+.F.G2HIJ,/KFL,012 M3NM3*4*6:@C?:*8O:*PC@@:;:?Q:*R:8S::?*P787*7?P*C?@A;B78CA?*
*
TcU([QQ=;78:d*;:Z:97?8d*7?P*8CB:ZV*C?@A;B78CA?*C<*8O:*e:V*8A* N*
7N*P787*B7?7]:B:?8* RN*]AAP*P:QC<CA?*B7eC?]*
QN*e?ASZ:P]:* PN*=?P:;<87?PC?]*
E.0^,+12 R**
_F--F/`DKa12 fAP:;78:*
+,-,+,./,012 345*6787*9:;<=<*>?@A;B78CA?*
D,E+.F.G2HIJ,/KFL,012 M3NM3*4*6:@C?:*8O:*PC@@:;:?Q:*R:8S::?*P787*7?P*C?@A;B78CA?*
*
TgU(b?P4=<:;*P787*C<* N*
7N*e?ASZ:P]:*7RA=8*8O:*:?P*=<:;<* RN*;7S*@7Q8<*A@*C?8:;:<8*8A*8O:*:?P*=<:;*
QN*C?@A;B78CA?*7RA=8*7*<W:QC@CQ*<=RX:Q8* PN*7QQ=;78:d*;:Z:97?8*7?P*8CB:ZV*C?@A;B78CA?*
E.0^,+12 R* * *
_F--F/`DKa12 b7<V* * *
+,-,+,./,012 34h*>?8;AP=QC?]*8O:*6787R7<:*
D,E+.F.G2HIJ,/KFL,012 M3NM5*4*6:<Q;CR:*SO78*7*P787R7<:*C<d*8O:*97;CA=<*8VW:<*A@*P787R7<:<d*7?P*SOV*8O:V*
7;:*97Z=7RZ:*7<<:8<*@A;*P:QC<CA?*B7eC?]*
*
TiU(** *W;A9CP:*7*P:<Q;CW8CA?*A@*8O:*P787*QO7;7Q8:;C<8CQ<*7?P*8O:*<:8*A@*;:Z78CA?<OCW<*8O78*ZC?e*8O:*P787*@A=?P*SC8OC?*
8O:*P787R7<:N*
7N*j=:;C:<* RN*b?P4=<:;*P787*
QN*f:87P787* PN*kQO:B7<*
E.0^,+12 * * Q*
_F--F/`DKa12 * * b7<V*
+,-,+,./,012 * * 34h*>?8;AP=QC?]*8O:*6787R7<:*
D,E+.F.G2HIJ,/KFL,012 M3NM5*4*6:<Q;CR:*SO78*7*P787R7<:*C<d*8O:*97;CA=<*8VW:<*A@*P787R7<:<d*7?P*SOV*8O:V*
7;:*97Z=7RZ:*7<<:8<*@A;*P:QC<CA?*B7eC?]*
*
TlU(** *<:;9:*7<*8O:*C?8:;B:PC7;V*R:8S::?*8O:*=<:;*7?P*8O:*P787R7<:N*
7N*6mfk<* RN*f:87P787*
QN*b?P4=<:;*P787* PN*n;A];7BBC?]*Z7?]=7]:<*
E.0^,+12 * 7*
_F--F/`DKa12 * b7<V*
+,-,+,./,012 * 34h7*oAZ:*7?P*[P97?87]:<*A@*8O:*6mfk*
D,E+.F.G2HIJ,/KFL,012 M3NM5*4*6:<Q;CR:*SO78*7*P787R7<:*C<d*8O:*97;CA=<*8VW:<*A@*P787R7<:<d*7?P*SOV*8O:V*
7;:*97Z=7RZ:*7<<:8<*@A;*P:QC<CA?*B7eC?]*
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

, 0123456892422545 
*
+,-(./0*12324250*536783760*9:*2*;<=>*95*53?601*25*2* @*
2@*59:AB0*C9B0* 4@*8?BB0839?:*?C*C9B05*
8@*503*?C*D0EFG2B70* 1@*8?BB0839?:*?C*I706905*
H2965*
JKLMNOPQ 4* *
RSTTSUVWXYPQ Z25E**
ONTNONKUNLPQ [\]2*^?B0*2:1*_1G2:32A05*?C*3/0*;<=>*
WNJOKSK`QabcNUXSdNLPQ e[@ef*\*;0586940*g/23*2*12324250*95h*3/0*G269?75*3EH05*?C*123242505h*2:1*g/E*3/0E*
260*G2B724B0*255035*C?6*108959?:*i2D9:A*
*
+j-(_k:l* i9A/3*40*g69330:*4E*2*H6?A62ii06*?6*93*i9A/3*40*8602301*3/6?7A/*2*;<=>*739B93E*H6?A62i@*
2@*I706E* * 4@*?H06239:A*5E530i*
8@*12324250*i2:2A0i0:3*5E530i* 1@*2HHB98239?:*
JKLMNOPQ 1* * *
RSTTSUVWXYPQ Z25E* * *
ONTNONKUNLPQ [\]2*^?B0*2:1*_1G2:32A05*?C*3/0*;<=>*
WNJOKSK`QabcNUXSdNLPQ e[@ef*\*;0586940*g/23*2*12324250*95h*3/0*G269?75*3EH05*?C*123242505h*2:1*g/E*3/0E*
260*G2B724B0*255035*C?6*108959?:*i2D9:A*
*
+m-(** *0n9535*g/0:*19CC060:3*G0659?:5*?C*3/0*52i0*1232*2HH026*9:*19CC060:3*HB2805@*
2@*;232*9:8?:59530:8E* 4@*o??6*1232*5087693E*
8@*>36783762B*10H0:10:80* 1@*p?:80H372B*10H0:10:80*
JKLMNOPQ 2* *
RSTTSUVWXYPQ Z25E**
ONTNONKUNLPQ [\]2*^?B0*2:1*_1G2:32A05*?C*3/0*;<=>*
WNJOKSK`QabcNUXSdNLPQ e[@ef*\*;0586940*g/23*2*12324250*95h*3/0*G269?75*3EH05*?C*123242505h*2:1*g/E*3/0E*
260*G2B724B0*255035*C?6*108959?:*i2D9:A*
*
q8-(./0*605H?:50*?C*3/0*;<=>*3?*2*I706E*95*3/0*** *
2@*21*/?8*I706E* 4@*21*/?8*605H?:50*
8@*I706E*6057B3*503* 1@*9:30A62301*G90g*?C*3/0*1232*
JKLMNOPQ * 8*
RSTTSUVWXYPQ * Z25E*
ONTNONKUNLPQ * [\]2*^?B0*2:1*_1G2:32A05*?C*3/0*;<=>*
WNJOKSK`QabcNUXSdNLPQ e[@ef*\*;0586940*g/23*2*12324250*95h*3/0*G269?75*3EH05*?C*123242505h*2:1*g/E*3/0E*
260*G2B724B0*255035*C?6*108959?:*i2D9:A*
*
q9-(_k:l* 12324250*95*7501*4E*2:*?6A2:9r239?:*2:1*57HH?635*i2:E*75065*286?55*i2:E*10H263i0:35@*
2@*105D3?H* 4@*g?6DA6?7H*
8@*0:306H6950* 1@*362:52839?:2B*
JKLMNOPQ * * 8*
RSTTSUVWXYPQ * * Z25E*
ONTNONKUNLPQ * * [\]4*.EH05*?C*;23242505*
WNJOKSK`QabcNUXSdNLPQ e[@ef*\*;0586940*g/23*2*12324250*95h*3/0*G269?75*3EH05*?C*123242505h*2:1*g/E*3/0E*
260*G2B724B0*255035*C?6*108959?:*i2D9:A*
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

, 0123456892422545 
*+,(-./01 2343536716899:;46131;7<34=>7<?16@3<<1/8@57;1:A1867;61.8683<<?1A7B7;14C3/1DE01:;131697F=A=F12793;4@7/41
B=4C=/13/1:;G3/=H34=:/I1
3I1276J4:91 5I1B:;JG;:891
FI17/47;9;=671 2I14;3/63F4=:/3<1
KLMNOPQR 1 1 51
STUUTVWXYZQR 1 1 [36?1
POUOPOLVOMQR 1 1 \]^51_?9761:A1̀343536761
XOKPLTLaRbcdOVYTeOMQR E\IEf1]1̀76F;=571BC34131234353671=6g14C71>3;=:8614?9761:A1234353676g13/21BC?14C7?1
3;71>3<835<713667461A:;127F=6=:/1@3J=/G1
1
**,(-1B:;JG;:891234353671=613./01 23435367I1
3I16=/G<7]867;1 5I1@8<4=867;1
FI1276J4:91 2I12=64;=584721
KLMNOPQR 1 1 51
STUUTVWXYZQR 1 1 [36?1
POUOPOLVOMQR 1 1 \]^51_?9761:A1̀343536761
XOKPLTLaRbcdOVYTeOMQR E\IEf1]1̀76F;=571BC34131234353671=6g14C71>3;=:8614?9761:A1234353676g13/21BC?14C7?1
3;71>3<835<713667461A:;127F=6=:/1@3J=/G1
1
*h,(-1276J4:91234353671=6131 23435367I1
3I16=/G<7]867;1 5I1@8<4=867;1
FI1B:;JG;:891 2I12=64;=584721
KLMNOPQR 1 1 31
STUUTVWXYZQR 1 1 [36?1
POUOPOLVOMQR 1 1 \]^51_?9761:A1̀343536761
XOKPLTLaRbcdOVYTeOMQR E\IEf1]1̀76F;=571BC34131234353671=6g14C71>3;=:8614?9761:A1234353676g13/21BC?14C7?1
3;71>3<835<713667461A:;127F=6=:/1@3J=/G1
1
*i,(-123431B3;7C:8671F:/43=/61C=64:;=F3<123431:543=/721A;:@14C71 I1
3I1:97;34=:/3<1 5I1276J4:91234353671
2343536761
FI17/47;9;=6712343536761 2I1B:;JG;:8912343536761
KLMNOPQR 31 1
STUUTVWXYZQR [36?11
POUOPOLVOMQR \]^51_?9761:A1̀343536761
XOKPLTLaRbcdOVYTeOMQR E\IEf1]1̀76F;=571BC34131234353671=6g14C71>3;=:8614?9761:A1234353676g13/21BC?14C7?1
3;71>3<835<713667461A:;127F=6=:/1@3J=/G1
1
*j,(11 1234317k=641=/14C71A:;@341=/1BC=FC14C7?1B7;71F:<<7F472I1
3I1l4;8F48;721 5I1l7@=64;8F48;721
FI1m/64;8F48;721 2I1n=64:;=F3<1
KLMNOPQR 1 F1
STUUTVWXYZQR 1 [36?1
POUOPOLVOMQR 1 \]^51_?9761:A1̀343536761
XOKPLTLaRbcdOVYTeOMQR E\IEf1]1̀76F;=571BC34131234353671=6g14C71>3;=:8614?9761:A1234353676g13/21BC?14C7?1
3;71>3<835<713667461A:;127F=6=:/1@3J=/G1
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

,  0123456892422545 
*+,(-- -./0/-12340-35-/-6789/0-0:/0-.714-570-;15.-3041;6-07-<87=14435>-0:/0-?31;.4-356789/0375@-
/@-A08B=0B81.- C@-A193408B=0B81.-
=@-D5408B=0B81.- .@-E340783=/;-
FGHIJKLM - =-
NOPPOQRSTULM - V/4?-
KJPJKJGQJHLM - WXYC-Z?<14-76-[/0/C/414-
SJFKGOG\M]^_JQTÒJHLM aW@ab-X-[14=83C1-c:/0-/-./0/C/41-34d-0:1-e/837B4-0?<14-76-./0/C/414d-/5.-c:?-0:1?-
/81-e/;B/C;1-/44104-678-.1=34375-9/f35>-
-
*g,(-- -/81-0:1-814B;0-76-6789/0035>-.3478>/53h1.-./0/-35-78.18-07-6/=3;30/01-4078/>1d-B41-/5.->1518/0375-76-356789/0375@-
/@-A08B=0B81.-./0/- C@-i/c-./0/-
=@-D5408B=0B81.-./0/- .@-jC47;101-./0/-
FGHIJKLM /--
NOPPOQRSTULM V/4?-
KJPJKJGQJHLM WXYC-Z?<14-76-[/0/C/414-
SJFKGOG\M]^_JQTÒJHLM aW@ab-X-[14=83C1-c:/0-/-./0/C/41-34d-0:1-e/837B4-0?<14-76-./0/C/414d-/5.-c:?-0:1?-
/81-e/;B/C;1-/44104-678-.1=34375-9/f35>-
-
*k,(l740-./0/-0:/0-=/5-C1-15=7B50181.-/81-C140-=;/443631.-/4- @-
/@-408B=0B81.- C@-4193408B=0B81.-
=@-B5408B=0B81.- .@-:340783=/;-
FGHIJKLM - - C-
NOPPOQRSTULM - - V/4?-
KJPJKJGQJHLM - - WXYC-Z?<14-76-[/0/C/414-
SJFKGOG\M]^_JQTÒJHLM aW@ab-X-[14=83C1-c:/0-/-./0/C/41-34d-0:1-e/837B4-0?<14-76-./0/C/414d-/5.-c:?-0:1?-
/81-e/;B/C;1-/44104-678-.1=34375-9/f35>-
-
m8,(n5-olp-./0/C/41-4B<<7804-0:1-4078/>1-/5.-9/5/>19150-76- olp-./0/@-
/@-408B=0B81.- C@-9B;03408B=0B81.-
=@-6B;;?408B=0B81.- .@-4193408B=0B81.-
FGHIJKLM - .-
NOPPOQRSTULM - V/4?-
KJPJKJGQJHLM - WXYC-Z?<14-76-[/0/C/414-
SJFKGOG\M]^_JQTÒJHLM aW@ab-X-[14=83C1-c:/0-/-./0/C/41-34d-0:1-e/837B4-0?<14-76-./0/C/414d-/5.-c:?-0:1?-
/81-e/;B/C;1-/44104-678-.1=34375-9/f35>-
-
m9,(Z:1-78>/53h/0375-76-./0/-c30:35-67;.184-35-/-9/5B/;-63;1-4?4019-34-.10189351.-C?- @-
/@-304-./01-76-=81/0375- - C@-304-12<1=01.-B41-
=@-0:1-030;1-76-0:1-.7=B91504-35-0:1-67;.18- .@-0:1-./0/-<87=14435>-4<1=3/;340-
FGHIJKLM C- - -
NOPPOQRSTULM l7.18/01- - -
KJPJKJGQJHLM WXq/-l/5B/;-r3;1-A?40194-
SJFKGOG\M]^_JQTÒJHLM aW@as-X-A11-:7c-97.185-./0/C/414-1e7;e1.-6879-63;1-4?40194-
-
mt,(n- 34-/-;7>3=/;;?-=7551=01.-410-76-751-78-9781-631;.4-0:/0-.14=83C14-/-<18475d-<;/=1d-78-0:35>@-
/@-./0/C/41- C@-=7;B95-
 





!"#
 $%&'()(

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LectHarrison. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $20.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

50064 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$20.49
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added