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Exam (elaborations)

DAT Flashcards Questions And Answers

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DAT Flashcards Questions And Answers

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  • September 23, 2024
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  • Exam (elaborations)
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DAT Questions from Practice Exams
With Answers
If a toxin that disrupted microtubule function, what is most likely to be affected? - Answer - Anaphase



Where are lysosomes produced? - Answer - Golgi



What is the function of a lysosome? - Answer - Contains digestive enzymes for breaking down
nutrients, cell debris, and bacteria



What is the functional equivalent of the lysosome in plants? - Answer - Central vacuole



What are 4 possible places were microfilaments can be found? - Answer - 1. Muscle cells

2. Pseudopod of amoeba

3. Cleavage furrow during animal division

4. Cytoskeleton



What is bacteria flagellum composed of? - Answer - Flagellin



What is Clathrin? - Answer - A protein that coats vesicles and plays a critical role in their formation, as
well as their incorporation into the cell membrane during exocytosis and endocytosis



What is a nucleoid region? - Answer - Region where DNA exists in a bacterial cell as it does not have a
nucleus



What are teichoic acids? - Answer - Found only on gram-positive bacteria and help keep the cell wall
rigid. Also used a recognition and binding sites by bacterial viruses



During conjugation, what does the donor bacteria contain? - Answer - The F plasmid



Which of the following best defines a notochord?

A. A component that eventually develops into the spinal cord

, DAT Questions from Practice Exams
With Answers
B. A length of cartilage extending along the body, which will become the spine

C. That which will become the pharynx gills, or other feeding system in the animal

D. A groove located in the underside of the pharynx that produces mucus in filter-feeding species -
Answer - B. A length of cartilage extending along the body, which will become the spine



What are the 4 main features during their development that chordates share? - Answer - 1. Notochord

2. Dorsal hollow nerve chord

3. Pharyngeal gill slits

4. Muscular post-anal tail



Characteristics of Nematoda - Answer - Complete digestive system, triploblasts with bilateral
symmetry, pseudocoelomates. Parasitic; contain a thick protective outer layer known as the cuticle

Examples: round worms, hook worms, and C.elegans



Characteristics of Annelida - Answer - Complete digestive system

Triploblasts with bilateral symmetry

Coelomates with segmented bodies

Close circulatory systems

Examples: Earthworms and leeches



Charactertistics of Mollusca - Answer - Complete digestive system

Triploblasts with bilateral symmetry

Coelomates with open circulatory system (exception to cephalopods)

Tongue of this class is called radula

Examples: clams, snails, squids, and octopuses



Characteristics of Echinodermata - Answer - Complete digestive system

Triploblasts with radial symmetry

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