Exam (elaborations)
NURS 5315 UTA EXAM 1 CONCEPT AND CLINICAL COMPLICATION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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NURS 5315 UTA EXAM 1 CONCEPT AND CLINICAL COMPLICATION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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Name: Score:124 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 124
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) is associated with which cancer?
Cervical cancer
Colon cancer
Prostate cancer
Pancreatic cancer
Term 2 of 124
BRAC1 and BRAC2 cancer markers are surprisingly indicators of which cancer in men?
Pancreatic cancer
Cervical cancer
Colon cancer
Prostate cancer
,Term 3 of 124
What is an example of catabolic Autophagy? What are some clinical conditions where a plays a
big part?
Catabolic Autophagy occurs when cell components are broken down for ATP energy.
This can occur in the following conditions:
Aging
CANCER
heart disease
NEUROGENERATIVE disease
DEMENTIA
Metabolic acidosis
Metabolic alkalosis
When lysosomes dissolve cellular components to preserve important nutrients.
Term 4 of 124
Venous obstruction (PVD, embolus, thrombus, construction, etc), Retention of water and HF is
a result of pasthyphysiologic change?
Increase potassium
Distal tubule and collecting duct
Increase in capillary hydrostatic pressure
Increased potassium will come into the cell and make it more positive, depolarization
will occur taking the rmp closer to the threshold potential. this makes cells more
excitable.
cc: peak t waves, widening qrs complex, paralysis, paresthesia, weakness, cardiac
dysrhythmia
,Term 5 of 124
-blastoma
Degenerative disease affecting elderly individuals
Benign growth of mature cells in adults
Malignancy in precursor cells or blasts (common in children)
Infection caused by viral agents in infants
Term 6 of 124
Problems with lymph obstruction would lead to an Inc or dec in Oncotic pressure?
Increase
Decrease
No Change
Atrophy
Term 7 of 124
How does metabolic acidosis effect potassium levels?
Increase potassium
Decrease chloride
Blood is too thick
- increase warfarin
Metabolic acidosis
Term 8 of 124
Laxative abuse can put the patient at risk for which acid base disorder?
Metabolic alkalosis
Respiratory acidosis
Fluid infusion
Respiratory alkalosis
, Term 9 of 124
Hypoxic injury if the muscle cells, liver cells, lung cells, heart, RBC, and brain will release which
enzyme?
Ck-mb (creatine Kinase-mb)
Ast (aspartate Aminotransferase)
Alp (alkaline Phosphatase)
LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase)
Term 10 of 124
Carcinoma
Connective tissue
Muscle tissue
Epithelial tissue
Keratinized tissue
Term 11 of 124
Vaginal bleeding post menopausal can indicate what type of cancer?
Endometrial cancer
Cervical cancer
Prostate cancer
Colon cancer
Term 12 of 124
O2 stat normal range
92% - 100%
95% - 100%
90% - 100%
98% - 100%
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