NUR 682- Exam #1 Questions And 100% Correct Answers
Leading cause of diarrhea worldwide? - Answer Rotavirus
Leading cause of pneumonia worldwide? - Answer Streptococcus pneumoniae
Best method to enhance health of children worldwide? - Answer ***IMMUNIZATIONS***
What predispose and worsen the severity of a diarrheal episode in Pediatrics? - Answer
**Zinc deficiency
-Deficiency of vitamin A
-Suboptimal breastfeeding
Which industrialized nation - out of the 27 - has the highest rate of death in the first day
of life? - Answer ***UNITED STATES***
Preterm births- born before how many weeks gestation? - Answer 37 weeks
Race/ethnicity and preterm birth rates - Answer 1) African American moms = 16.5%
2) American Indian or Alaska native moms = 13.3%
3) Hispanic moms = 11.6%
4) White moms = 10.3%
5) Asian or pacific islander moms = 10.2%
The Millennium Project's goal regarding preterm birth rates - Answer Reduction by at
least 2/3 by 2016 in 27 countries
,Name some chronic diseases that can develop due to increased Adverse Childhood
Events? -Answer -Obesity
-Heart disease
-Alcoholism
-Substance abuse
What is the single strongest predictor of quality of care for children in the US? -Answer
Lack of health insurance
At what ages are standardized screening tests specific to development recommended
at least? -Answer **9 months**
**18 months**
**24-30 months
What type of contact is considered screening? -Answer First-level contact
When is a developmental assessment required? - Answer When a definitive diagnosis is
required; assessments confirm a developmental problem, identify the type of problem,
describe the level of functioning, and provide anticipatory guidance and appropriate
referrals
Maternal depression in the first year of life can result in what? - Answer ***Poorer
language development at 3 years old***
-Externalizing behavior problems during toddlerhood
-Internalizing & externalizing behavior problems in preschoolers
-Conduct problems in adolescents
, What is the purpose of a genogram? - Answer **To understand the family's structure &
function**
^NOT to understand family's genetic risk factors! This requires a GENETIC PEDIGREE
What is the newest vital sign? - Answer ***How many children's book are in the home!***
--> determines health literacy
^should be 10 or more!!
What are the psychosocial screening tests for adolescents? - Answer SSHADESS
&
CRAFFT
SSHADESS - Answer Strengths
School
Home
Activities
Drugs/substance abuse
Emotions/depression
Sexuality
Safety
CRAFFT - Answer Part A:
In the PAST 12 MONTHS have you drunk any alcohol, smoked any weed or used
anything else to get high?
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