HESI Fundamentals Exam, HESI Fundamentals Practice
Exam 2023, Fundamentals HESI Practice With
Questions And 100% SURE ANSWERS
Terms in this set (216)
a 35 year old female client with cancer refuses to A. evaluate the client's mental status for competence to refuse treatment
allow the nurse to insert an IV for a scheduled
chemotherapy treatment, and states that she is
ready to go home and die. What intervention
should the nurse initiate?
A. evaluate the client's mental status for
competence to refuse treatment
B. review the client's medical record for an
advance directive
C. determine if a DNR prescription has been
obtained
D. document that the client is being discharged
against medical advice
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,A client with chronic renal disease is admitted to D. serum albumin
the hospital for evaluation prior to a surgical
procedure. Which laboratory test indicated the
client's protein status for the longest length of
time.
A. Urine urea
B. transferrin
C. prealbumin
D. serum albumin
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What client statement indicates to the nurse that C. "I don't understand why I'm so weak and tired"
the client requires assistance with bathing?
A. "I only bathe every other day"
B. "I left my eyeglasses at home"
C. "I don't understand why I'm so weak and tired"
D. "I wasn't able to pack a bag before I left for the
hospital"
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How should a nurse handle linens that are soiled D. place an isolation hamper in the client's room and discard the linens in it
with incontinent feces?
A. Place the soiled linens in a pillow case and
deposit them in the dirty linen hamper
B. put the soiled linens in an isolation bag, then
place it in the dirty linen hamper
C. Ask the housekeeping staff to pick up the soiled
linen from the dirty utility room
D. place an isolation hamper in the client's room
and discard the linens in it
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, When caring for an immobile client, what nursing B. impaired gas exchange
diagnosis has the highest priority?
A. altered tissue perfusion
B. impaired gas exchange
C. risk for fluid volume deficit
D. risk for impaired skin integrity
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The nurse assess an immobile, elderly male client C. turn the patient Q2
and determines that his blood pressure is 138/60,
his temperature is 95.8F, and his output is 100 mL
of concentrated urine during the last hour. He has
wet-sounding lung sounds, and increased
respiratory secretions. Based on these assessment
findings, what nursing action is the most important
for the nurse to implement?
A. encourage additional additional fluid intake
B. provide the client with an additional blanket
C. turn the patient Q2
D. administer a PRN anti hypertensive prescription
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The home health nurse visits an elderly female D. the nurse notes that there are numerous scatter rubs throughout the house
client who had a brain attack three months ago
and is now able to ambulate with the assistance of
a quad cane. Which assessment finding has the
greatest implications for this client's case?
A. The client's pulse rate is 10 beats higher than it
was at the last visit one week ago
B. the client tells the nurse that she does not have
much of an appetite today
C. the husband, who is the caregiver, begins to
weep when you ask how he is doing
D. the nurse notes that there are numerous scatter
rubs throughout the house
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