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PHIL 101 Straighterline EXAM 3 Questions and Answers 2024/2025( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED).
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PHIL 101 Straighterline EXAM 3 Questions and Answers 2024/2025( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED).
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PHIL 101 Straighterline EXAM 3According to Epicurus, which desires may be occasionally satisfied when doing so does not
lead to discomfort or pain? - ANS desires that are natural but not necessary
According to Aristotle, human happiness consists of: - ANS pleasure
Which of the following ideas was central to Thomas Hobbes's philosophy of values? - ANS
Good and evil simply denote that which a person desires or hates.
Which of the following is considered a moral evil by Plato? - ANS ignorance of the good
According to Plato, _____ is the virtue that obtains when all elements of the soul function as
they should in obedience to reason. - ANS justice
According to John Stuart Mill, why should we seek to raise the general happiness rather than
just our own? - ANS By its very nature, morality singles out no one for preferential treatment.
For Nietzsche, who or what is the source of ethical truth? - ANS the Superman
According to Immanuel Kant, principles of morality can only be ascertained by: - ANS reason
According to St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas, which of the following is true of natural
law? - ANS It is the eternal law of God as it applies to man on earth.
_____ is the idea that the legitimacy of the state and the principles of sound justice derive their
legitimacy from a societal agreement. - ANS Contractualism
In which of the following was the power of the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional? -
ANS Marbury v. Madison
John Stuart Mill believed that: - ANS one should seek general happiness.
Which of the following best describes Locke's governmental contract? - ANS The people
delegate or entrust their natural rights to a divided government, retaining the right to revolt if the
government violates its trust.
Identify a true statement about Marcuse's philosophical position. - ANS He perceived a
weakening of the integration of the working classes into society.
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