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Nctrc Exam 2024 Correct Answers Latest Version
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Nctrc Exam 2024 Correct Answers Latest Version
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Nctrc Exam 2024 Correct Answers LatestVersion
What are essential Marketing Variables? (Marketing Mix) Answer: The marketing mix are the tools
used to implement the marketing strategy and are commonly referred to as the "Four Ps" of marketing:
Product, Place, Price, and Promotion. The process of developing a comprehensive marketing program,
effectively communicating, and delivering what the customer values incorporates the strategies
managers utilize; planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. To build the customer relationship, the
marketer transforms a marketing strategy into action by determining the marketing mix
EBP Answer: Evidence Based Practice - EBP means conducting or using research results to inform
the design and delivery of TR practice. EBP provides a strong connection between research results (the
greater the quantity and quality of studies, the better) and programs and services delivered to clients.
Using the best research information possible in addressing client needs and getting to client outcomes is
the overall aim of EBP. Evidence-based practice can be described as the selection of treatments for
which there is some evidence of efficacy. The use of EBP should increase each professional's confidence
that the services they provide are the most meaningful, most targeted, and most successful approaches
possible
Reliability Answer: Reliability refers to the consistency of a measure (whether the results can be
reproduced under the same conditions). Reliability of test scores can be estimated in three ways:
stability measures (How stable is the instrument over time?), equivalency measures (How closely
correlated are two or more forms of the same assessment?), and internal consistency measures (How
closely are items on the assessment related?)
Validity Answer: Validity refers to the accuracy of a measure (whether the results really do
represent what they are supposed to measure). Can the results be interpreted as an accurate
representation of the phenomenon being assessed? Does it test what it set out to test?
criterion-related validity - how does it compare it some previously established criterion?
construct validity - how well it reflects the construct that underlies the assessment. (A construct is a
theoretical concept, theme, or idea based on empirical observations. It's a variable that's usually not
directly measurable. i.e. self-esteem, social anxiety, etc).
,Define Risk Transfer Answer: Risk transfer is a risk management technique that involves transferring
the risk of injury or property damage. Here are some examples of risk transfer:
Insurance (An individual or entity purchases insurance to protect against financial risks. For example, a
person buying car insurance is shifting the risk of financial loss from the incident to the insurance
company.)
Contractual requirements
(A party is required to provide insurance coverage for another party's benefit. For example, a
commercial property tenant might assume the risk of keeping sidewalks clear, while an apartment
complex might transfer the risk of theft to a security company.)
A hold harmless clause, also known as a hold harmless agreement (HHA), is a contract provision that
protects one party from being held responsible for property damage or injury caused by another party.
For example, a lease may include a clause where the tenant agrees not to sue the landlord if they are
injured
Joint ventures
(Organizations collaborate with other organizations to share resources, expertise, and responsibility,
while evenly distributing the risk between both parties.)
Which risk management strategy involves increasing liability insurance coverage to cover anticipated
incidents Answer: Retention - The keeping of risk is retention (e.g., fee adjustments, self-insurance).
There will always be risk, and the organization accepts there might be an unexpected occurrence, yet
harm might not be significant or often enough to be of major concern e.g., abrasions from being hit by a
ball or falling while flying a kite
What are the eight instructional strategies/facilitation techniques that the recreational therapist can
assume? Answer: controller, director, instigator, stimulator, educator, advisor, observer, and
enabler (Avedon, 1974). The controller exercises a high level of control over clients, making all decisions
regarding the activities of the group. The director still holds most of the power and leads the activities of
the group but allows clients latitude in decision making. The instigator incites action on the part of the
group and then withdraws, leaving the group members in control. The stimulator begins activities by
generating interest on the part of clients and then helps maintain this interest by encouraging
participation. The educator instructs clients in activities and social skills. The advisor provides counseling
and guidance to clients. The observer provides leadership by their presence and evaluates and reacts to
, clients' responses. The enabler role fits well into the laissez-faire style, in which the leader simply
provides opportunities for participation in activities that clients determine.
ATRA code of ethics Answer: The American Therapeutic Recreation Association's Code of Ethics is to
be used as a guide for promoting and maintaining the highest standards of ethical behavior. The Code
applies to all Recreational Therapy personnel.
1: BENEFICENCE 2: NON-MALEFICENCE 3: AUTONOMY
4: JUSTICE 5: FIDELITY 6: VERACITY 7: INFORMED CONSENT
8: CONFIDENTIALITY & PRIVACY 9: COMPETENCE 10: COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
Beneficence - code of ethics Answer: 1. Recreational Therapy personnel shall treat persons served in
an ethical manner by actively making efforts to provide for their well-being by maximizing possible
benefits and relieving, lessening, or minimizing possible harm.
Non-Maleficence - code of ethics Answer: 2. Recreational Therapy personnel have an obligation to
use their knowledge, skills, abilities, and judgment to help persons while respecting their decisions and
protecting them from harm. Non-Maleficence - there is an obligation not to inflict harm on others.
Autonomy - code of ethics Answer: 3. AUTONOMY
Recreational Therapy personnel have a duty to preserve and protect the right of each individual to make
his/her own choices. Each individual is to be given the opportunity to determine his/her own course of
action in accordance with a plan freely chosen. In the case of individuals who are unable to exercise
autonomy with regard to their care, recreational therapy personnel have the duty to respect the
decisions of their qualified legal representative.
Justice - code of ethics Answer: 4. JUSTICE
Recreational Therapy personnel are responsible for ensuring that individuals are served fairly and that
there is equity in the distribution of services. Individuals should receive services without regard to race,
color, creed, gender, sexual orientation, age, disease/disability, social and financial status.
Fidelity - code of ethics Answer: 5: FIDELITY
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