NATCO CCTC Review
Exam Questions With Revised
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1) The most common indications for Lung transplant are... -
ANSWER Obstructive Disease
Restrictive Disease
Septic Disease
Vascular Disease
2) COPD/Emphysema is an example of what kind of lung disease -
ANSWER Obstructive Disease
3) A genetic disorder that leads to a build-up of abnormal AAT in the
liver, that can cause liver disease and a decrease of AAT in the
blood that can lead to lung disease is called... - ANSWER
Alpha-1 antitrypsin (ATT) deficiency
4) ATT deficiency is an example of what kind of lung disease -
ANSWER Obstructive Disease
, 5) Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is an example of what kind of lung
disease - ANSWER Restrictive Disease
6) Sarcoidosis-inflammatory disease is an example of what kind of lung
disease - ANSWER Restrictive Disease
7) Cystic Fibrosis is an example of what kind of lung disease - ANSWER
Septic Lung Disease
8) A double lung transplant will usually be required for which kinds of
lung diseases - ANSWER Restrictive Disease
Septic Disease
9) The disease where bronchial tubes are permanently damaged,
widened, and thickened, resulting in frequent infections and lockages
of the airways is called - ANSWER Bronchiectasis
10) Bronchiectasis is an example of what kind of lung disease -
ANSWER Septic Lung Disease
11) Primary pulmonary hypertension is an example of what kind of
lung disease - ANSWER Vascular Disease
, Eisenmengers Syndrome is caused by... - ANSWER a congenital
heart defect which causes pulmonary hypertension
Chronic Pulmonary Thromboembolism is an example of what kind of
lung disease - ANSWER Vascular Disease
Indications for a heart-lung transplant include... - ANSWER
Irreparable congenital cardiac defect with end-stage pulmonary
hypertension
End-stage lung disease with left heart failure
End-stage lung disease with irreparable ischemic heart disease
COPD Guidelines for referral include... - ANSWER BODE score 5-6
Frequent acute exacerbations
Increase in BODE score >1 over 24 months
FEV1 in the range of 20-25% predicted
Pulmonary artery to aorta diameter >1 on CT scan
COPD Guidelines for listing for transplant include... - ANSWER
BODE score 7-10
FEV1 <20% predicted
Moderate-severe pulmmonary hypertension
Chronic hypercapnia
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