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learn sailing right Exam Questions Marking Scheme New Update (A+ Pass)

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learn sailing right Exam Questions Marking Scheme New Update (A+ Pass) what are symptoms of hypothermia - Answers -sluggishness, confusion, shivering, yawning heat emergencies - Answers -heat exhaustion and heat stroke treatment is to cool the person down ditty bag - Answers -a small bag ...

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  • September 27, 2024
  • 9
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Learn sailing right
  • Learn sailing right
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learn sailing right Exam Questions
Marking Scheme New Update (A+
Pass)
what are symptoms of hypothermia - Answers -sluggishness, confusion, shivering,
yawning

heat emergencies - Answers -heat exhaustion and heat stroke
treatment is to cool the person down

ditty bag - Answers -a small bag that carries tools, knifes, spare parts, whistle, extra
line, and other useful parts, pieces and safety devices in a small pouch

1 knot=
10 knots= - Answers -1.1 mph
11 mph

wind velocity - Answers -speed of the wind

lull - Answers -decrease velocity of wind

puff - Answers -increase velocity of wind

wind speed knots:
light wind
medium wind
heavy wind
very heavy wind
severe heavy wind - Answers -light wind: 0-10
medium wind: 11-16
heavy wind: 17-21
very heavy wind: 22-27
severe heavy wind: 28-47

lift - Answers -winds direction shifts from the bow toward the stern

header - Answers -wind shift towards the bow

clocking wind - Answers -wind that consistently shifts in a clockwise direction

backing wind - Answers -wind that shifts in a consistently counterclockwise direction

, true wind - Answers -meteorological weather stations are always stationary, which
allows them to record accurate readings of the true wind direction and velocity
you get the true wind velocity by staying in one place

apparent wind - Answers -the altered wind direction and velocity, which is different from
the true wind direction because the motion of the weather station
boats always sail in apparent wind

what are some clues to weather change - Answers -wind direction
cloud patterns
falling temperatures

cumulus clouds - Answers -large, white, and fluffy
often an indicator of good weather

cirrus clouds - Answers -wispy, thin
usually means good weather for the day but may be a prediction that a change in
weather is on the way

cumulonimbus clouds - Answers -thunderheads, big poofy clouds
accompanied by severe weather including heavy rain and lightning

stratus clouds - Answers -low layered, stripes but thin cloud
usually brings steady rain

wind shadow - Answers -areas of less wind

thermal wind - Answers -when denser cool air is drawn towards rising warm air, wind is
created

tides - Answers -the vertical movement of water caused by the gravitational pull of the
earth and the moon
most fresh water lakes dont have tides

ebbing tide - Answers -a tide that is going out or dropping

flooding tide - Answers -an incoming tide

slack tide - Answers -the period in between a ebbing and flooding tide with very little
water movement

current - Answers -horizontal flow of water and is described in terms of the direction and
speed the water is moving
it is affected by water depth
deep water will increase the speed of the current or tide
shallow water will reduce the velocity of the current

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