Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 / PRN1178 Exam 3: Client-Centered Care II Exam 3 Review (Latest 2024/2025) Rasmussen
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- Rasmussen College
PRN1178 Client-Centered Care II Exam 3 Review
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PRN1178 CCC2 Exam 31. Diabetic ketoacidosis
severe form of hyperglycemia, >250. glucose can’t be taken out of the bloodstream
without insulin which they can’t produce. the body begins to break down fat stores into
ketones
2. Hypoglycemia symptoms
Pale, cool and clammy, lethargic
3. Hyperglycemia
Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, hot dry skin, fruity breath, vision problems
4. Type 1 diabetes mellitus
There's no insulin, so glucose stays in bloodstream.
Abrupt Polyuria polydipsia & polyphagia
Life long insulin dependence
Born with this in childhood
5. What's the percent for HBA1C, that indicates a person is diabetic
6.5%
6. Ileus (paralytic ileus)
When the flow of intestinal contents slows or stops due to muscle/nerve issues
7. What will a bowel obstruction sound like?
Hyperactive above and hypoactive below
, 8. If pt has an ileus or bowel obstruction
Place on NPO, place ng tube to decompress the stomach
9. Education for bowel obstruction
Small frequent meals, low fiber, avoid gassy foods
10. Peritonitis
inflammation of the peritoneum (membrane lining the abdominal cavity and
surrounding the organs within it)
11. New ileostomy
Avoid high residue foods
12. Ascending colostomy
Liquidy stool
13. Red-pink stoma
Normal
14. Pale pink stoma
anemia
15. Purple/blue stoma
compromised circulation or ischemia
16. Ulcerative colitis
chronic inflammation of mucosa in the colon with continuous ulcerations
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