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NUR 612 Exam 1 Module 2 UAB Verified Study Guide With Latest Solutions $13.99   Add to cart

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NUR 612 Exam 1 Module 2 UAB Verified Study Guide With Latest Solutions

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  • NUR 612
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  • NUR 612

NUR 612 Exam 1 Module 2 UAB Verified Study Guide With Latest Solutions

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  • September 27, 2024
  • 25
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 612
  • NUR 612
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NUR 612 Exam 1 Module 2 UAB Verified Study Guide
With Latest Solutions
Nucleus ANS Control center of the cell, which is vital for protein synthesis
Control center
Contains all the cell DNA (except for DNA in mitochondria)


Nuclear envelope
Nuclear pores


DNA
Chromatin (condenses into chromosomes during prophase of mitosis)


RNA synthesis
Messenger
Ribosomal
Transfer


Nucleolus



Cytoplasm ANS Cell work occurs here
Water, electrolytes, proteins, fats and glycogen



Cell Membrane ANS Separates intracellular and extracellular environments
Provides receptors for hormones and other substances
Electrical activity between nerve and muscle cells
Aids in cell growth/proliferation
Provides receptors for hormones and other biologically active substances

,Participates in the electrical events that occur in nerve and muscle cells


Aids in the regulation of cell growth and proliferation


Ribosomes ANS Site of protein synthesis



Endoplasmic Reticulum ANS System of paired membranes
Rough and Smooth



Golgi Complex ANS Modifies and packages substances from ER



Mitochondria ANS Power house of the cell (energy), also function to regulate apoptosis



Lysosomes ANS Metabolism



Cytoskeleton ANS Microtubules
Develop and maintain cell form
Participate in intracellular transport mechanisms
Form basic structure for complex cytoplasmic organelles
Contain cilia and flagella
Contain centrioles and basal bodies


Produce muscle contraction (actin and myosin)


Support and maintain the asymmetric shape of cells


Are thin threadlike cytoplasmic structures
Categorized as thin, intermediate, and thick myosin

, Lipid bilayer ANS The basic fluid structure of the membrane and serves as a semipermeable
barrier.
Phospholipids with a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail



Glycocalyx ANS Participates in cell-to-cell recognition and adhesion.



Cell communication ANS cellular, tissue, organ, and system communication is an essential
component of homeostasis (function and growth).


Autocrine signaling occurs when a cell releases a chemical into the extracellular fluid that affects its
own activity.


Paracrine signaling acts on nearby cells.


Endocrine signaling relies on hormones carried in the bloodstream to cells throughout the body.


Synaptic signaling occurs in the nervous system, where neurotransmitters act only on adjacent nerve
cells.


Ion-Channel-Linked Receptors ANS Rapid synaptic signaling between electrically excitable cells


Transmission of impulses in nerve and muscle cells



G-Protein-Linked Receptors ANS The on-off switch for signal transduction



Enzyme-Linked Receptors ANS Receptors for certain protein hormones


Activate an intracellular domain with enzyme activity

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