Medical Terminology: Chapters 1&2 Questions And Answers Latest Top Score.

Medical Terminology: Chapters 1&2 Questions And Answers Latest Top Score. Medicine - correct answer. Medicine has several meanings including a drug or a remedy for illness. A second meaning of medicine is the art and science of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease medicine. Medicine recognizes that a person is a composite of - correct answer. Physical, social, spiritual, emotional, and intellectual needs The holistic viewpoint considers the person as a - correct answer. Functioning whole Holistic health - correct answer. Use the individual as an integrated system in which the separate parts interact and influence one another Recognizing that a person is a composite of physical, social, emotional, spiritual, and intellectual needs is a - correct answer. Holistic viewpoint Family practice - correct answer. Is a medical specialty that encompasses several branches of medicine and coordinates healthcare for all members of a family A family practice physician often acts as the - correct answer. Primary healthcare provider, referring complex disorders to other specialist Internal medicine - correct answer. Is a clinical nonsurgical specialty of medicine that deals specifically with the diagnosis and treatment of disease of the internal structures of the body . The specialist is called an internist Internist - correct answer. Is a licensed medical specialist Pathology - correct answer. Is the general study of the characteristics, causes, and effects of disease. The specialist in pathology is a - correct answer. Pathologist Pathologist - correct answer. The pathologist collaborates with most of the other medical specialities A pathologist is certified in - correct answer. Clinical or anatomic pathology or both Clinical pathologist - correct answer. Is a physician who is certified in the laboratory study of disease, and there are many subspecialties . The sub specialties include surgical pathologist and those who specialize in autopsies Anatomic pathologist - correct answer. Is certified in the study of the effects of disease on the structure of the body Many gynecologists also specialize in - correct answer. Obstetrics (OB) Obstetrics - correct answer. Deals with pregnancy, labor, delivery, and immediate care after childbirth; however, obstetr(o) means midwife. Midwifes assisted women during childbirth before obstetrics developed as a medical speciality Obstetricians - correct answer. Specializes in obstetrics Neo/nato/logy - correct answer. Is the branch of medicine that specializes in the care of newborns, infants from birth to 28 days of age Neonatologist - correct answer. A physician who specializes in neonatology Neonatal refers to the. Of time covering the first - correct answer. 28 days of life Ped/iatrics - correct answer. Is devoted to the study of children's diseases Parents prefer to take their children to a physician who specializes in - correct answer. Pediatrics Pediatrician - correct answer. Specializes in the development and care of infants and children and in the treatment of their diseases The science of the endocrine glands and the hormones they produce is - correct answer. Endocrinology A specialist in endocrinology is in - correct answer. Endocrinologist Endo/crine glands - correct answer. Secrete chemical messengers called hormones into the bloodstream these hormones play an important role in regulating the bodies metabolism Geronto/logy - correct answer. The scientific study of all aspects of the aging process and issues encountered by older persons Geriatrics - correct answer. The branch of medicine that deals with the problems of aging and the diseases of older persons Geriatrician - correct answer. A physician who specializes in gerontology Otologist - correct answer. Specializes in otology the study of the ear, including the diagnosis and treatment of its diseases and disorders Laynx - correct answer. Voicebox Oto/laryngo/logy - correct answer. Commonly refers to the branch of medicine dealing with diseases and disorders of the ears, nose, throat, and nearby structures Otolaryngologist - correct answer. A physician who practices Otolaryngology An/esthesio/logy - correct answer. Is the branch of medicine concerned with the administration of anesthetics and with their affects Anesthesiologist - correct answer. The physician who administers anesthetics during surgery An/esthetist - correct answer. Is a nurse or other person trained in administering anesthetics Anesthetics - correct answer. Is a drug or agent that is capable of producing a complete or total loss of feeling Prefix an- - correct answer. Means no, not, or without Onco/logy - correct answer. Is concerned with the study of malignancy Radiology - correct answer. Is the use of various forms of radiant energy such as x-rays and the diagnosis and treatment of disease Radiologist - correct answer. The physician who studies and interprets radiographs (x-ray examinations) Roentgenology - correct answer. Sometimes radiology is called Roentgnology- a branch of radiology dealing with the use of roentgen rays (x rays) . Is named after its discoverer, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Urology - correct answer. Is concerned with urinary tract in both genders as well as the male genital tract Urologist - correct answer. A specialist in urology Urologic, urological, and urinary - correct answer. Mean pertaining to the urine or the urinary system Immuno/logy - correct answer. Is a rapidly expanding area of medicine, and immun/o is the combining form for immune. This branch of science involves assessment of the patient's immune defense mechanism against disease, hypersensitivity, and many diseases now about to be associated with immune mechanism. This mechanism involves the natural defenses that protect the body from pathogenic organisms and malignancies, but it is also involved in allergies, excessive reactions to common and often harmless substances in the environment Immunologist - correct answer. The specialist in immunology Rheumatology - correct answer. Is the branch of medicine that deals with rheumatic disorders Rheumatism - correct answer. One may think of rheumatism as just one disease, but it is any of a variety of disorders marked by inflammation, degeneration, or other problems of the connective tissues of the body, especially the joints and related structures Rheumatologist - correct answer. A specialist in rheumatology Psych/iatry - correct answer. Is a medical speciality that deals with the causes, treatments, and prevention of mental, emotional, and behavior disorders Psychiatrist - correct answer. A physician who specializes in psychiatry Clinical psycho/logy - correct answer. Is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of a wide range of personality and behavioral disorders. Neuro/logist - correct answer. Is a physician who specializes in neurology Neurology - correct answer. The field of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders Neuron - correct answer. A nerve cell