Chapter 05 Test Prep: Learning Exam Questions With Verified Answers
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pective does Rescorla consider? - answercognitive
Avec has always been afraid of snakes. When she encountered two snakes on her favorite hiking
trail, she developed a fear of that hiking trail, and would refuse to hike it again. According to
theories of classical conditioning, how are the fear o...
Chapter 05 Test Prep: Learning Exam
Questions With Verified Answers
In terms of classical conditioning, which of the following refers to factors that automatically,
without learning, have taken place? - answer✔condition
If conditioned responses (CRs) disappear, or the association between the conditioned responses
and the unconditioned responses is broken, what is the outcome? - answer✔Extinction
How do we transfer a conditioned response to a stimulus to another, similar stimulus? -
answer✔Generalization
After being barked at, Aviva became afraid of all dogs except her own. Based on classical
conditioning, what process explains why she responds positively to her own dog, but not others?
- answer✔stimulus discrimination
Psychologist Robert Rescorla argued that organisms come to predict that there is a connection
between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus in order to learn a conditioned
response. Which type of perspective does Rescorla consider? - answer✔cognitive
Avec has always been afraid of snakes. When she encountered two snakes on her favorite hiking
trail, she developed a fear of that hiking trail, and would refuse to hike it again. According to
theories of classical conditioning, how are the fear of snakes and the fear of the hiking trail be
connected? - answer✔This is a conditioned emotional reaction
When Nila was young, she became ill shortly after eating broccoli. As an adult she still finds the
smell of it makes her feel ill and she refuses to eat it. Which classical conditioning principle
explains Nila's refusal to eat broccoli? - answer✔Conditioned taste aversion
According to Thorndike's principle, the law of effect, when are successful responses more likely
to occur? - answer✔When they have satisfying effect
Which of the following best represents Skinner's belief that behavior is completely determined
by environmental and generic influences? - answer✔Radical behaviorism
Before each football game, Montazar puts on the same socks and shirt he wore to the first game,
because he believes they brings the team good luck. In fact, the team has never lost when
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