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LEAD Phase 2 Exam with 100% Correct Answers
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LEAD Phase 2 Exam with 100% CorrectAnswers
The Plainview Doctrine permits a warrantless seizure if what 3 things are in place? - ✅✅1)
have to legitimately have a right to be where you are
2) where you observe in plain sight
3) something which is readily apparent as evidence/contraband
What are the 4 factors to consider when determining if an area falls within the curtilage? -
✅✅1) The proximity of the area to the home
2) Whether the area is included within an enclosure inside the home
3) The occupants use for the area
4) The steps taken to protect the area from observation from passerby
What can an officer search incident to arrest? - ✅✅May search only the person arrested and
the immediate area within which that person may gain possession of a weapon or might
destroy or hide evidence
What are the rules regarding search incident to arrest involving an automobile? - ✅✅Includes
the lunge area within the vehicle, provided the officer has either a legitimate concern for their
safety or has reason to believe there might be evidence in the car that supports the arrest
What is the Carroll Doctrine (Automobile Exception)? - ✅✅Due to the mobility of the
automobile, it justifies for a warrantless search. Probable cause is still required but proof of
exigent circumstances is not
What is a protective sweep? - ✅✅If making an arrest in a home, officers may conduct a
protective sweep for those areas of the home for which an officer has reasonable suspicion an
assailant may be present. Limited in nature and must be specifically targeted at finding people
,What is hot pursuit? - ✅✅When in pursuit of a fleeing subject for a jailable offense, an officer
may enter a home without a warrant if they have probable cause to believe the subject is in the
home
What are the 3 guidelines to conduct a search of a physically disabled person? - ✅✅1) do it
with care and consideration for the person's feelings
2) if search requires removal of an assistive device (brace, artificial leg) then must seek
assistance from someone who has appropriate training (physicians, RN, physical therapists)
3) if person is paralyzed you must seek assistance from a person trained appropriately
What is a strip search? - ✅✅a detained person's genitals, pubic area, buttock or anus, or a
female's breasts, is uncovered and either is exposed to view or is touched by a person
conducting a search
What are the 6 requirements for conducting a strip search? - ✅✅-The person subject to the
search is a detainee.
-The person conducting search is same sex as the detainee, unless it is a body cavity search
-The detainee is not exposed to the view of any person not conducting the search.
-The search is not reproduced through a visual or sound recording.
-A person conducting the search has obtained the prior written permission of the chief, unless
there is probable cause to believe that the detainee is concealing a weapon.
-A person conducting the search prepares a report identifying the person detained, all persons
conducting the search, the time, date and place of the search and the written authorization
required by par. (d), and provides a copy of the report to the detainee.
What are the 2 elements of First-Degree Intentional Homicide? - ✅✅-Causes death of another
-With the intent to kill that person or another
What are the 4 defenses that may reduce first-degree to second-degree intentional homicide? -
✅✅-adequate provocation
,-unnecessary defensive force
-prevention of felony
-coercion; necessity
What are the 2 elements of First-Degree Reckless Homicide? - ✅✅-Recklessly causes the death
of another human being
-Under circumstances which show utter disregard for human life
What is the definition of criminal recklessness? - ✅✅the "actor creates an unreasonable and
substantial risk of death or great bodily harm to another human being and the actor is aware of
that risk"
What are the 4 elements of Simple Battery? - ✅✅-Offender caused bodily harm
-Offender intended to cause bodily harm
-Victim did not consent
-Offender knew victim did not consent
What are the 4 elements of Substantial or Aggravated Battery? - ✅✅-Offender caused
substantial bodily harm or great bodily harm
-Offender intended to cause bodily harm to victim or to another person
OR
-Offender's conduct created a substantial risk of great bodily harm
-Offender knew conduct created a substantial risk of great bodily harm
What is substantial bodily harm? - ✅✅"bodily injury that causes a laceration that requires
stitches; any fracture of a bone; a burn; a temporary loss of consciousness, sight, or hearing; a
concussion; or a loss or fracture of a tooth"
, What are the 3 elements of Mayhem? - ✅✅-Offender cut or mutilated a bodily member of
another
-The cutting or mutilating caused great bodily harm
-Offender intended to disable or disfigure
What is criminal negligence? - ✅✅ordinary negligence to a high degree, consisting of conduct
that the actor should realize creates a substantial and unreasonable risk of death or great
bodily harm to another
What are the three categories of person crimes? - ✅✅- crimes against life and bodily security
-crimes against public health and safety
-crimes against public peace and order
What are the 3 categories of property crimes? - ✅✅-damage
-trespass
-misappropriation
What are the 3 elements of robbery? - ✅✅-Offender took property form the person or the
presence of the owner
-Offender took property with intent to steal
-Offender used or threatened force with intent to overcome physical resistance
What are the 3 elements of forgery? - ✅✅-Offender falsely made or altered a writing or other
object
-The object appeared to be made by another, at another time, or by authority of another
-Offender had intent to defraud
(uttering=the usage or presenting it)
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