DAANCE EXAM ALL MODULES |
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
GRADED A+ | LEATEST 2024/2025
MONA
- Correct Answer - Morphine, oxygen, nitroglycerin,
aspirin
Treatment for symptomatic bradycardia
- Correct Answer - Terminate procedure, 100% O2,
establish IV, atropine, may need ER for transcutaneous
pacing.
Treatment for heart attack
- Correct Answer - Activate EMS, closely observe vitals,
100% O2 via mask, make pt comfortable/reassure, attach
AED/defibrillator, aspirin 325mg, establish IV with normal
saline slow drip, morphine 2-4 mg every 5-10 min
Symptoms of heart attack
- Correct Answer - Chest pain, anxiety, weakness,
sweating, cardiac dysrhythmias, drop in blood pressure.
,Black - Correct Answer - Nitrogen
Yellow - Correct Answer - Compressed air
Topical anesthetics
- Correct Answer - Benzocaine and lidocaine.
Treatment for angina attack
- Correct Answer - 100% O2 via mask, nitroglycerin
under tongue 3 times every 5 min, if not relieved by third
dose pt is having a heart attack, monitor pt, loosen tight
clothing, put pt in comfortable position.
Hypnosis
- Correct Answer - Loss of consciousness. Patients want
to lose consciousness and feel that they are asleep.
(Propofol, brevital)
Relaxation and immobility
- Correct Answer - Essential for patient to be relaxed and
immobile during procedure. (Versed, Propofol, brevital,
ketamine)
,Treatment for hyperventilation
- Correct Answer - Terminate treatment and remove
foreign bodies from mouth and surgical instruments from
sight, maintain airway, verbally calm patient, monitor vitals,
NO O2, have pt breathe into bag to recapture CO2.
Advanced: IV versed, Valium, Propofol, continue to
monitor vitals, discontinue breathing bag, activate EMS if
condition deteriorates.
Gray - Correct Answer - Carbon dioxide
Hypercarbio
- Correct Answer - Increased CO2 levels
Treatment for emesis with aspiration
- Correct Answer - Activate EMS, keep IV, 100% O2 via
bag/mask, turn patient on right side with head down
(tredelenburg), tonsil suction, removal of visible foreign
bodies, intubation, transport to care facility.
Scavenging system
- Correct Answer - Reduces levels of noxious agents to
acceptably low levels by exhausting then outside
operating room.
, Ventilator - Correct Answer - Breathes for patient. Using
bellows type apparatus with positive and negative
pressures to move gases in and out of lungs.
Vaporizer - Correct Answer - Facilitates the conversion of
liquid anesthetic agents to gases suitable for delivery.
Anesthesia machines - Correct Answer - Provides O2
and NO2 to the patient. The flow meter determines ratio
and rate at which gases are delivered.
Typical GA regimen - Correct Answer - Consists of
anxiolytic, narcotic, and IV anesthetic agent.
Capnography - Correct Answer - Monitoring the patients
CO2 in expired air
Halogenated hydrocarbons - Correct Answer - Inhalation
agents that come in liquid form and are poured into
vaporizers that allow for controlled evaporation and
release for administration of gas. Sevoflurane, desflurane,
isoflurane.
