MHA 707 CHAPTER 7 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
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Course
MHA 707
Institution
MHA 707
What are the Three evaluation criteria for health care systems according to ADAY* - ANSWER •Quality
•Equity
•Efficiency
Healthcare performance at the Microlevel is? - ANSWER •Organizations including hospitals, physician practices, long-term care facilities, and other health care sett...
MHA 707 CHAPTER 7 QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
What are the Three evaluation criteria for health care systems according to ADAY* - ANSWER
•Quality
•Equity
•Efficiency
Healthcare performance at the Microlevel is? - ANSWER •Organizations including hospitals,
physician practices, long-term care facilities, and other health care settings
Healthcare performance macrolevel is? - ANSWER •Regions, states, nations, and other large
population groups
In the macro level healthcare system performance is inferred from_________ - ANSWER Global
measures
Global measures have a lot of issues such as: - ANSWER •Measures aggregate many health care
providers and organizations
•details underly the results, but are obscured because the data is not available.
Regardless of whether evaluation occurs at the microlevel or macrolevel, the process requires a
_________ to be useful - ANSWER comparison
Referents are either: - ANSWER •"Gold standard"—a recognized "best" performance
•"Benchmark"—a starting point from which to begin the comparison (usually implies "average",
might even be "mediocre")
Health care quality is assessed in terms of: - ANSWER •Structure
, •Process
•Outcomes
•(Donabedian, 1980-1985)
Quality Structure: - ANSWER is meant to designate the conditions under which care is provided.
Including:
•Material resources, such as facilities and equipment
•Human resources, such as number and qualities of professional and support personnel providing
health care
•Organizational characteristics, such as (for individual facilities such as hospitals) nonprofit status,
academic affiliation, and governing structure
Quality Process is taken to mean: - ANSWER the activities that constitute health care usually carried
out by professional personnel, but also including other contributions to care, particularly by patients
and their families"
including:
•Diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, prevention, and patient education
Quality Outcomes are: - ANSWER -End results people experience and care about
-Ensure that there are no other, unmeasured factors intervening to produce poor outcomes, even
with good process scores - confounding variables
•quality, equitable, and efficient health care?
Generally speaking, there are two types of outcomes used to assess the quality of health care
systems: - ANSWER •Population health outcomes
•Clinical (or health care-associated) outcomes
Population health outcomes are generalized outcomes that are not attributed to a specific medical
intervention including: - ANSWER •Include life expectancy and mortality rates for populations with a
varied history of health problems and medical care
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