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Test Bank for Brunner Suddarth Medical Surgical Nursing 15th Edition by Hinkle A+ $12.99   Add to cart

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Test Bank for Brunner Suddarth Medical Surgical Nursing 15th Edition by Hinkle A+

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Test Bank for Brunner Suddarth Medical Surgical Nursing 15th Edition by Hinkle A+ ..

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  • October 2, 2024
  • 1952
  • 2024/2025
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Created By: Irfan Ali


Test Bank for Brunner Suddarth Medical Surgical Nursing

15th Edition by Hinkle A+
Chapter 01: Professional Nursing Practice

The public health nurse is presenting a health promotion class to a group of new mothers. How

should the nurse best define health?




Health is being disease free.

Health is having fulfillment in all domains of life.

Health is having psychological and physiological harmony.

Health is being connected in body, mind, and spirit.

Ans: D




Feedback:

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health in the preamble to its constitution as a

state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease

and infirmity. The other answers are incorrect because they are not congruent with the WHO

definition of health.




1

,Created By: Irfan Ali


A nurse is speaking to a group of prospective nursing students about what it is like to be a nurse.

What is one characteristic the nurse would cite as necessary to possess to be an effective nurse?



Sensitivity to cultural differences

Team-focused approach to problem-solving

Strict adherence to routine

Ability to face criticism

Ans: A




Feedback:

To promote an effective nurse-patient relationship and positive outcomes of care, nursing care

must be culturally competent, appropriate, and sensitive to cultural differences. Team-focused

nursing and strict adherence to routine are not characteristics needed to be an effective nurse.

The ability to handle criticism is important, but to a lesser degree than cultural competence.



With increases in longevity, people have had to become more knowledgeable about their health

and the professional health care that they receive. One outcome of this phenomenon is the

development of organized self-care education programs. Which of the following do these

programs prioritize?




Adequate prenatal care


2

,Created By: Irfan Ali


Government advocacy and lobbying

Judicious use of online communities

Management of illness

Ans: D




Feedback:

Organized self-care education programs emphasize health promotion, disease prevention,

management of illness, self-care, and judicious use of the professional health care system.

Prenatal care, lobbying, and Internet activities are secondary.




The home health nurse is assisting a patient and his family in planning the patients return to work

after surgery and the development of postsurgical complications. The nurse is preparing a plan of

care that addresses the patients multifaceted needs. To which level of Maslows hierarchy of basic

needs does the patients need for self- fulfillment relate?




Physiologic

Transcendence

Love and belonging

Self-actualization

Ans: D


3

, Created By: Irfan Ali




Feedback:

Maslows highest level of human needs is self-actualization, which includes self- fulfillment,

desire to know and understand, and aesthetic needs. The other answers are incorrect because self-

fulfillment does not relate directly to them.




The view that health and illness are not static states but that they exist on a continuum is central

to professional health care systems. When planning care, this view aids the nurse in appreciating

which of the following?




Care should focus primarily on the treatment of disease.

A persons state of health is ever-changing.

A person can transition from health to illness rapidly.

Care should focus on the patients compliance with interventions.

Ans: B




Feedback:

By viewing health and illness on a continuum, it is possible to consider a person as being neither

completely healthy nor completely ill. Instead, a persons state of health is ever-changing and has


4

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