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BSC2085 Final Exam Questions And Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

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what are the two layers of the pericardium - ️️-visceral pericardium that lines the surface of the heart -parietal pericardium is the outer layer what are the characteristics of life? - ️️-organization -cellular composition -metabolism -responsiveness and movement -reproduction -hom...

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  • October 2, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BSC2085
  • BSC2085
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PatrickKaylian
BSC2085 Final Exam
what are the two layers of the pericardium - ✔️✔️-visceral pericardium that lines the
surface of the heart
-parietal pericardium is the outer layer

what are the characteristics of life? - ✔️✔️-organization
-cellular composition
-metabolism
-responsiveness and movement
-reproduction
-homeostasis
-development
-evolution


what are the two layers of peritoneum? - ✔️✔️-visceral peritoneum lines the surface of
the organs and separates them from the cavity walls
-parietal peritoneum lines the walls of the abdominopelvic cavity

levels of organization - ✔️✔️cell
tissue
organ
organ systems
organism
homeostasis - ✔️✔️the ability to maintain a stable internal environment

negative feedback - ✔️✔️the body senses a change and activates mechanisms that
negate that change

positive feedback - ✔️✔️the body senses a change and activates mechanisms that will
amplify that change

what are the components of the feedback loop? - ✔️✔️-receptor
-integrating center
-effector

frontal/coronal plane - ✔️✔️divides the body into anterior and posterior

sagittal plane - ✔️✔️divides body into left and right portions

midsagittal plane - ✔️✔️divides the body into equal left and right portions

transverse plane - ✔️✔️divides body into superior and inferior portions

,ventral - ✔️✔️toward the front or belly

dorsal - ✔️✔️toward the back or spine

anterior - ✔️✔️toward the ventral (front) side

posterior - ✔️✔️toward the dorsal (back) side

cephalic - ✔️✔️toward the head/superior end

rostral - ✔️✔️toward the forehead/nose

caudal - ✔️✔️toward the tail/inferior end

superior - ✔️✔️above

inferior - ✔️✔️below

medial - ✔️✔️toward the median plane

lateral - ✔️✔️away from the medial plane

proximal - ✔️✔️closer to the point of attachment

distal - ✔️✔️away from the point of attachment

ipsilateral - ✔️✔️on the same side of the body

contralateral - ✔️✔️on opposite sides of the body

superficial - ✔️✔️closer to the surface of the body

deep - ✔️✔️farther from the body surface

what are the four quadrants? - ✔️✔️-RUQ
-RLQ
-LUQ
-LLQ

what are the nine regions of the abdomen? - ✔️✔️-right hypochondriac
-epigastric
-left hypochondriac

, -right lumbar
-umbilical
-left lumbar
-right iliac
-hypogastric
-left iliac

anatomy - ✔️✔️study of structure or form

physiology - ✔️✔️study of function

what are the 3 meninges that line the cranium and spinal cord? - ✔️✔️-dura mater
-arachnoid mater
-pia mater

cranial cavity - ✔️✔️contains the brain

vertebral cavity - ✔️✔️contains the spinal cord

what structure separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities? - ✔️✔️the
diaphragm

thoracic cavity - ✔️✔️contains the heart and lungs

pleural cavities - ✔️✔️contain the lungs

pericardial cavity - ✔️✔️contains the heart

pericardium - ✔️✔️the two-layered membrane that lines the heart


pleura - ✔️✔️the serous membrane that enfolds the lungs

what are the two layers of the pleura? - ✔️✔️-visceral pleura lines the surface of the
lungs
-parietal pleura lines the inside of the rib cage

abdominopelvic cavity - ✔️✔️abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity

abdominal cavity - ✔️✔️composed of digestive organs, spleen, and kidneys

pelvic cavity - ✔️✔️composed of bladder, rectum, reproductive organs

peritoneum - ✔️✔️two-layered serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity

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