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WSU Biology 106 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Verified Answers.

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WSU Biology 106 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Verified Answers. What role do each of the components of natural selection play in pushing populations toward becoming better adapted for the environment in which they live? (mutation, heritable variation, selective pressures, reproduction) - answer-le...

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  • October 2, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • WSU Biology 106
  • WSU Biology 106
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WSU Biology 106 Exam 3 Questions With
100% Verified Answers.


What role do each of the components of natural selection play in pushing populations toward
becoming better adapted for the environment in which they live? (mutation, heritable variation,
selective pressures, reproduction) - answer✔-leads to evolutionary change when individuals with
certain characteristics have a greater survival or reproductive rate than other individuals in a
population


-pass on these inheritable genetic characteristics to their offspring
What are the two major misconceptions about natural selection discussed in this lab? -
answer✔First:
populations do not change because they "need" to or because its a good idea


Second:
individuals don't adapt themselves

What is an animal? - answer✔-a living organism that feeds on organic matter


-typically having specialized sense organs


-nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli


-body symmetry, number of tissue layers, body cavity and embryonic development

Which animals rely on filter feeding? - answer✔-Choanocytes

, ©BRAINBARTER 2024/2025


-Porifera

What two traits allowed the arthropods to diversify so much? - answer✔-segmented body


-jointed appendages

Give some examples of tagma in arthropods - answer✔The appendages can be used for:
-feeding
-locomotion
-defense

Molting - answer✔Process in which an arthropod sheds its exoskeleton and manufactures a
larger one to take its place

What are the major groups of arthropods? - answer✔-Chelicerata


-Crustacea


-Insecta

Describe complete vs. incomplete metamorphosis (insects) - answer✔Complete: is where the
larvae look different than the adults


Incomplete: means the larvae look just like the adults
The echinoderms exhibit pentaradial body plans, so why are they included in the Bilateral
animals (the "Bilateria")? - answer✔Because their larvae exhibit bilateral symmetry
What are the three subgroups of Chordata (both scientific and common names for two)? -
answer✔-Urochordates (Sea Squirts)


-Cephalochordates (Lancelets)


-Vertebrates

Which are the "invertebrate" chordates? - answer✔-Urochordates

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