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NURS 101 FINAL EXAM TEST BANK QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) HIGH DISTINCTION
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NURS 101 FINAL EXAM TEST BANK QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) HIGH DISTINCTION
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NURS 101 FINAL EXAM 2024-2025 TEST BANKQUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) HIGH DISTINCTION
Terms in this set (16)
After surgical clipping of a 4. Decreased urine output
cerebral aneurysm, the
client develops the Rationale:
syndrome of inappropriate ADH causes water retention, resulting in decreased
secretion of antidiuretic urine output. Blood volume may increase, causing
hormone (ADH). Which dilution of nitrogenous wastes in the blood. The client is
outcome would the nurse overhydrated so that serum sodium is decreased,
anticipate? producing a dilutional hyponatremia. ADH acts on
nephrons to cause water to be reabsorbed from
1. Increased blood urea glomerular filtrate, leading to an increased specific
nitrogen (BUN) gravity of urine.
2. Increased serum sodium
level
3. Decreased specific
gravity
4. Decreased urine output
, A cachectic adolescent with 3. Correcting electrolyte imbalances
the diagnoses of anorexia
nervosa, dehydration, and Rationale:
electrolyte imbalances is Electrolyte imbalances can precipitate life-threatening
admitted to a mental health dysrhythmias. Although clients with the diagnosis of
facility. The adolescent has anorexia nervosa have low self-esteem, and identifying
been obsessed with weight, and supporting strengths promote the development of a
has exercised for hours positive self-regard, this is not the priority at this time.
every day, has taken Clients with anorexia are perfectionists who usually do
enemas and laxatives not display impulsivity. Developing a contract for
several times a week, and treatment outcomes is difficult to accomplish initially,
has engaged in self- because anorexic clients often deny the illness and
induced vomiting. What evade therapeutic treatment.
outcome is a priority for the
nurse planning care for this
client?
1. Identifying personal
strengths
2. Controlling impulsive
behaviors
3. Correcting electrolyte
imbalances
4. Developing a contract for
treatment goal
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