,10/3/24, 1:00 PM NUR 206 COMMUNITY HESI 2024/2025 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS |…
- Communication (language/nonverbal)
-Family dynamics
- Family roles
-Traditional healing practices
What are some cultural
-perception of medicine
practice influences?
- dietary practices
- religious/spiritual beliefs
-mental health
-gender roles
What are enabling factors -Predisposing
that influence behavior -Reinforcing
change? -Enabling
-Precontemplation
-Contemplation
What are the stages of -Preparation
behavior change? -Action
-Maintenance
-Termination
Educate patient/family about the impact of social
determinants on health outcomes, help them
What is the nursing role as
understand how it affects their health, what resources
an educator for social
are available. Also empower patients with knowledge
determinants of health?
to address their own SDOH, promoting self-efficacy
and engagement in their health care.
What is the Omaha System the system used to evaluate the quality of nursing care
Model? provided to individuals, families, and communities.
What are the Omaha - Knowledge (What the client knows
System Model rating -Behavior (What the client does)
outcomes? -Status (How the client is)
-encourage the client behaviors that improve health
Examples of health -primary level of prevention
promotion teaching -focus of health protection, rather than disease
prevention.
,10/3/24, 1:00 PM NUR 206 COMMUNITY HESI 2024/2025 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS |…
- Enabling
What are the factors that
- Predisposing
affect behavior in a
-Reinforcing
community?
-Unrelated
makes it easier or harder for individuals to engage;
How does enabling affect
access to healthcare, financial situations, health
behavior in a community?
literacy, safe environments, & policies.
How does predisposing influences a person's motivation;
affect behavior in a awareness/understanding of health issues, personal
community? feelings, beliefs, values, and perceptions.
rewards or punishments that follow a behavior and
How does reinforcing influence the likelihood of its continuation; social
affect behavior in a support, peer pressure/influence, rewards/benefits
community? that reinforce behavior, praise or guidance from health
professionals, and social expectations.
Refers to the process by Cultural integration
which individuals from
different cultural
backgrounds come
together to form a
cohesive and inclusive
community. Blending
diverse cultural practices,
beliefs, values, and
traditions is what?
-Primary
What are the levels of
-Secondary
prevention?
-Tertiary
PREVENTION
What is primary
prevention? prevention aims to prevent onset of disease or injury
before it occurs
SCREENING
What is secondary
prevention? early detection and intervention to halt or slow the
progression.
, 10/3/24, 1:00 PM NUR 206 COMMUNITY HESI 2024/2025 EXAM 2 ACTUAL EXAM ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS |…
TREATMENT
What is tertiary
prevention? aims to minimize impact of the disease or injury and
prevent further complications
Common values, customs, Shared culture
traditions, practices,
beliefs, knowledge,
language etc. are all
considered what?
- Participation (active involvement of community
members)
-Proper timing (strategic planning of interventions at
opportune moments
What principles affect
-Resistance to change (reluctance encountered when
positive change?
introducing new ideas, practices, etc)
-Interdependence (interconnectedness and
interrelatedness to individuals, groups, and systems
within a community
What is the purpose of a make nursing diagnosis and determine cultural factors
cultural assessment? influencing nursing interventions
1. Select a funder
2. Provide proof of interdisciplinary/community
involvement
3. Submit a letter of inquiry (may be an invitation only
What are the steps to seek or a part of advertisement)
grant funding? 4. The request for proposal carefully and write a clear,
well prepared grant proposal that carefully follows the
guidelines
5. If the grant is not selected, contact the funder to
request a review of your submission
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