CAIA EXAM STUDY GUIDE
CAGR - Answers-compound annual growth rate
annualized return - Answers-(1+HPR)^number of holding periods in one year - 1
multiple hedge fund aggregation - Answers-equal weighted approach, asset weighted,
and arbitrary weight approach
Performance index - Answers-R index = Sum of wi * Ri
in the case of multiple fund aggregations, severals prefer reporting median return -
Answers-you know what the median is---the fact that outliers are automatically excluded
from the calculation makes the median more robust than the average
arithmetic average - Answers-yields higher results than geometric average, but should
only be used when the objective is to measure a one period mean return
systematic trader - Answers-systematic-believe future price movements are based on
historic price movements within a quant framework, rely heavily on computer generated
trading signals to maintain systematic, disciplined approach, use mulitiple systems to
reduce volatility and produce stable returns
discretionary trader - Answers-base their decisions on technical and fundamental
analysis, as well as trading experience and and skills based over the years
Adv of Direct Ownership - Answers-investment control, ability to choose individual
investment, larger scale investment, tax timing benefit
4 types of RE - Answers-Residential, Commercial, Farmland, Timerberland
3 Performance drivers for PE - Answers-Fund manager selection
Portfolio Design
Commitment Management
Investment process - Answers-Setting portfolio objectives
portfolio design
managing liquidity
fund selection
continuous monitoring
active management and implementation
, Manager selection - Answers-Wish list, Deal sourcing, Due diligence (screening, team
meeting, evaluation, final due diligence), Decision, Commitment
Alternative Methods for Estimated Betas - Answers-Proxying the beta using the
historical performance of a similar publicly traded asset
using another relative risk measurement
estimating bottom-up betas
modifying return data to estimate a beta
Reasons interventionist outperform - Answers-Acting as an active shareholder
Ensuring interests are properly aligned
Talking advantage of portfolio relatedness
Avoiding corporate overhead costs
Focusing on an exit strategy
SPGSCI - Answers-performs best when energy prices are rising and commodity mkts
are in backwardation
DJAIG - Answers-Agriculture and metals either increase more in price or have greater
backwardation than energer
Bache Commodity Index - Answers-mkts are in contango and has lower drawdowns
than other indices when mkts decline
Rogers Int'l Commodity Index - Answers-agriculture outperforms metal and energy,
when natural gas prices decline, and when the USD depreciaes relative to the JPY CAD
and AUD
ML Commodity Index Xtra - Answers-energy prices are rising and in contangoed mkts
as a result of relatively long maturities
CRB Index - Answers-agriculture outperforms other commodity sectors and when mkts
are in contango
DB Liquid Commodity Index - Answers-forward curves are upward sloping and when
grains and energy performs well
Diapason Comodities Index - Answers-illiquid mkts trend higher
JPM Commodity Curve Index - Answers-front contracts underperform deferred contracts
and outperforms other indices when rolls are negative
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