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NR 545 - Exam 1 (Answered) 86 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct. 2024/2025. $12.49   Add to cart

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NR 545 - Exam 1 (Answered) 86 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct. 2024/2025.

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NR 545 - Exam 1 (Answered) 86 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct. 2024/2025.

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NR 545 - Exam 1 (Answered) 86
Questions and Correct Answers, 100%
Correct. 2024/2025.
otitis media (OM)

Inflammation or infection of the middle ear cavity

earache

otalgia

Tx for otitis media

Antibiotics - only for recurrent otitis media

Most commonly tx OM with this

Acetaminophen or ibuprofen

Otitis Externa (Swimmer's Ear)

infection of the external auditory canal and pinna

How does otitis externa occur

Swimming, irritation, introductions of organisms when cleaning the ear

s/s of otitis externa

pain, purulent discharge, hearing deficit

How to differentiate OM & otitis externa

Otitis externa will have pain with movement of the pinna

early signs of ototoxicity

Tinnitus (ringing in ears)

What causes ototoxicity?

Atbx, such as streptomycin, neomycin, vancomycin, the analgesics aspirin and ibuprofen, furosemide.,
and some antineoplastic agents

Management of tinnitus

Noise suppression therapy, meds, forms of alternative medicines such as lipid-flavonoids (no claims of
success)

Is there a cure for tinnitus?

, No, manage symptoms

First line tx for suspected ruptured tympanic membrane

Heal on its own, Tylenol or ibuprofen, amoxicillin

Sensorineural hearing loss

Develops with damage to the organ of Cori or the auditory nerve

What does sensorineural hearing loss result from?

Infection, particularly viral infections including rubella. Influenza, herpes or damage from head trauma

Conductive hearing loss

When sound is blocked in the external ear or middle ear from wax, Foreign object, scar tissue or
adhesions

Conjunctivitis

Pink eye - superficial inflammation or infection incoming the conjunctiva lining the eyelids and covering
the sclera

What organisms causes pink eye

Staphylococcus aureus

Tx of conjuctivitis

Antibiotic eye drops, polymyxin b, wrhthromycin

Causes of conjunctivitis

Contacts, makeup, fingers, contaminated towels

Bacterial conjuctivitis

Red or pink eyes, green/yellow discharge, crusty eyes, occurs in mostly 1 eye

Viral conjuctivitis

Pink, swelling, watery, sensitivity to light, one or both eyes

Allergic conjunctivitis

Redness, itching, watery eyes

viral conjuctivitis

Pink , swelling, watery eyes, sensitivity to light, one or both eyes

Conjunctivitis is caused by what organism?

Staph aureus

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