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Test Bank For Community/Public Health Nursing: Promoting the Health of Populations 8th Edition by Mary A. Nies, Melanie McEwen, Complete Chapters 1 - 34 (100% Verified by Experts) $17.99   Add to cart

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Test Bank For Community/Public Health Nursing: Promoting the Health of Populations 8th Edition by Mary A. Nies, Melanie McEwen, Complete Chapters 1 - 34 (100% Verified by Experts)

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Test Bank For Community/Public Health Nursing: Promoting the Health of Populations 8th Edition by Mary A. Nies, Melanie McEwen, Complete Chapters 1 - 34 (100% Verified by Experts) Test Bank For Community/Public Health Nursing: Promoting the Health of Populations 8th Edition by Mary A. Nies, Melanie...

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  • October 3, 2024
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  • Nies: Community/Public Health Nursing, 8th Edition
  • Nies: Community/Public Health Nursing, 8th Edition
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TEST BANK for Community Public Health Nursing
z z z z z z z


8TH Edition by Mary
z z z z


A. Nies, Melanie McEwen | Complete Guide WITH
z z z z z z z z


RATIONALES
z



Chapter z01: zHealth: zA zCommunity zView
MULTIPLE zCHOICE


1. Which zbest zdescribes zthe zprimary zreason zthat zAmericans zare zconcerned zabout zhealth zcare?
a. Politicians zare zdiscussing zhow zto zimprove zhealth zcare.
b. The zmedia zhas zprovided zmixed zmessages zabout zthe zhealth zcare zsystem.
c. Our znational zhealth zcare zcosts zkeep zincreasing.
d. The znew zhealth zcare zsystem zoffers zfree zservices zto zAmericans.
ANS: zC
The z primary z reason z for z the z focus z on z health z care z is z the z constantly z increasing
z costs, z which zcannot zbe zsustained. zThe zcosts zof zcaring zfor zthe zsick zaccounted zfor zthe
zmajority zof zescalating zhealth z care z dollars, z which z increased z from z 5.7% z of z the
z gross z domestic z product z in z 1965 z to z17.8% zin z2015. zPoliticians zand zthe zmedia zboth
zinfluence zAmericans‘ zperceptions zabout zhealth zcare; zhowever, zthey zare znot zthe zprimary
zreason zwhy zAmericans zare zconcerned. zThe znew zhealth zcare z system z will z change z the
z health z care z access z and z availability, z but z will znot z necessarily z be zoffering zany zfree
zservices zto zAmericans.




DIF: Cognitive zLevel: zUnderstand z(Comprehension)

2. A znurse zhas zbegun zto zlobby zwith zpoliticians zfor zchanges zto zthe zhealth zcare zsystem.
zWhy zis zthis zinvolvement zimportant?
a. Nurses, zas zcentral zcharacters zin zseveral zpopular zTV zseries, zare zcurrently zvery
visible zin zAmerican zm e d iNa z.
b. Nurses zare zprimarily zresponsible zfor zm the zvarious zunits zin zour
zhealth zcare zsystem.
c. Nurses zare zthe zlargest zsegment zof zhealth zcare zproviders.
d. Nurses zare zthe zonly zgroup zthat zis zemployed zboth zinside zand zoutside zof zhospitals.
ANS: zC

As zthe zlargest zsegment zof zhealth zcare zproviders, znurses zare zinformed zabout zthe zcurrent
zhealth zcare z system z and z all z the z problems z that z result z from z people z not z seeking
z care z until z they z are zdesperately z ill. z Nurses, z as z the z American z Nurses z Association
z (ANA) z emphasize, z usually zbelieve zthat zhealth zcare zis za zright, znot za zprivilege.
zTherefore, znurses, zwhose zwork zis zcentral zto zour z current z health z care z delivery z system,
z can z also z be z instrumental z in z working z politically z to zcreate za zhealth zcare zdelivery
zsystem zthat zwill zmeet zhealth zneeds. zWhile znurses zare zin zseveral zcurrent zTV zseries zand
zare zemployed zboth zinside zand zoutside zof zhospitals, zphysicians zand zother zhealth zcare
zproviders zare zas zwell. zNurses zare zoften zmanagers, zbut zmanagers zoften zhave zother

,zbackgrounds, zsuch zas zbusiness zadministration.

, DIF: Cognitive zLevel: zUnderstand z(Comprehension)



3. What zconclusion zcan zbe zdrawn zfrom zexamining zwhere znurses zare zemployed?
a. There zis za ztrend ztoward zconsolidation zof zhealth zcare zinto zlarge
zcentral zmedical zcenters.
b. There zis zan zincreased zemphasis zon zcommunity-based zhealth zcare.
c. There zis zan zobvious zneed zto zdecrease zhealth zcare zcosts zby zcutting zpositions.
d. Managed zcare zorganizations z(MCOs) zare zemploying znurses zto zimprove zcustomer

, relations.
ANS: zB

MCOs zare zemploying znurses zin zmany zcapacities. zAlthough zhospitals zare zclosing zand
zacute zcare zis zincreasingly zfound zin zcentral zmedical zcenters, zthe zsame ztrend zmay zbe
zseen zin zan zincrease zin zneighborhood-based zpractice zcenters. zWhile zpositions zare zcut zin
zmost zindustries, zhealth zcare zis zrecognized z as z an z area z where growth z in
z employment z is z expected. z However, z nurses z are zincreasingly zemployed zin zcommunity
zsettings zas zopposed zto zhospitals. zThis zchange zreflects zthe zmove ztoward zcommunity-
based zcare zrather zthan zhospital-based ztertiary zcare. zTo zhelp zdecrease zthe zcontinued zrise
zin zhealth zcare zcosts, zthe zincreased zemphasis zis zon zdisease zprevention zrather zthan zhigh-
cost ztreatment.


DIF: Cognitive zLevel: zUnderstand z(Comprehension)


4. Which zethical zbelief zwould zbe zmost zhelpful zin zthe zcurrent zhealth zcare zcrisis?
a. Emphasis zshould zbe zon zindividual zand zcorporation zfreedom zin zthe zmarketplace.
b. Emphasis zshould zbe zon zindividual zautonomy zand zfreedom zof zchoice.
c. Emphasis zshould zbe zon zsocial zjustice zand zcollective zresponsibility.
d. Emphasis zshould zbe zon zthe zeffectiveness zof ztechnology zin zresolving zproblems.
ANS: zC
Public zhealth zrecognizes zthe znecessity zof zcollective zaction zin zkeeping zthe zenvironment
zsafe zand zin z egalitarian z tradition z and z vision. z An z overinvestment z in z technology
z and z seeking z of z cures zwithin zthe zmarket zjustice zsystem zhas zstifled zthe z evolution zof za
zhealth zsystem zto zprotect z and zpreserve zthe zhealth zof zthe zpopulation. zAlthough
zindividual zautonomy zand zfreedom zof zchoice zare z important, z so z is z the z recognition z of
z collective z responsibility z in z ensuring z social z justice, zwhich zentitles zall zpeople zto zbasic
znecessities.




DIF: Cognitive zLevel: zApply z(Application)


5. What zis zthe zprimary zproblem zseen zin zHealthy zPeople z2020’s zemphasis zon
zchoosing zhealthy zlifestyle zbehaviors, zsuch zas zdaily zexercise zor zhealthy zfood
zchoices?
a. Emphasis zon zother zlifestyle zchoices, zsuch zas znot zsmoking zand zminimal
zuse zof zalcohol zor zdrugs, zis zalso zneeded.
b. All zof zus zmust zwork ztogether zto zmake zunhealthy zbehaviors zsocially zunacceptable.
c. It zcosts zmore zto zmake zhealthy zchoices, zsuch zas zbuying zand zeating zfresh
zfruits zand zvegetables zas zopposed zto zquick zand zcheap zfast-food
zchoices.
d. Public zpolicy zemphasizes zpersonal zresponsibility zbut zignores zsocial
zand zenvironmental zchanges zneeded zfor zwell-being.

ANS: zD

Although zall zresponses zare zaccurate, zthe zprimary zproblem zis zthe zemphasis zon zpersonal
zchoices zin zthe zHealthy zPeople z2020 zobjectives. zEmphasis zon zpersonal zchoices zignores

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