pain from the diaphragm is often referred to - Answer cervical spine
pain from the heart is often referred to - Answer cervical anterior, upper throat, L upper
extremity
pain from the esophagus is often referred to - Answer substernal and upper abdominal
pain from lungs and bronchi is often referred to - Answer ipsilateral thoracic spine,
cervical (diaphragm involved)
pain from the spleen is often referred to - Answer left upper quadrant, left shoulder
pain from the stomach is often referred to - Answer upper abdominal, middle and lower
thoracic spine
pain from the pancreas is often referred to - Answer upper abdominal, lower thoracic
spine, upper lumbar spine
Pain from the common bile duct is often referred to - Answer Upper abdominal, middle
thoracic spine
Pain from the liver is often referred to - Answer Right middle and lower thoracic spine,
right cervical spine
Pain from the gallbladder is often referred to - Answer Right upper abdominal, right
middle and lower thoracic spine, caudal aspect scapula
Pain from the small intestine is often referred to - Answer Middle thoracic spine
Pain from the ovaries is often referred to - Answer Lower abdominal, sacral
Pain from the testes is often referred to - Answer Lower abdominal, sacral
Pain from the kidney is often referred to - Answer Lumbar spine (ipsilateral), lower
abdominal, upper abdominal
Pain from the uterus (including uterine ligaments) is often referred to - Answer
Lumbo-sacral junction, sacral, thoraco-lumbar junction
Pain from the sigmoid colon is often referred to - Answer Upper sacral, suprapubic, left
lower quadrant of abdomen
Pain from the large intestine is often referred to - Answer Lower abdominal, middle
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