RE 348 Quiz 1 Questions and
Answers 2024 with complete
solution; Wilfrid Laurier University
Cassell's suffering - ANSWER-o "experienced by persons, not
merely by bodies, and has its source in challenges that threaten
the intactness of the person as a complex social and psychologic
entity"
o may include pain but is not limited to it, the relief of suffering
is an obligation of medicine
three irreducible dimensions of suffering - ANSWER-o being
subjected to violence
o being deprived and overwhelmed
o living in apprehension
4 roles of nurse as a witness - ANSWER-Kahn and Steeves
,first hand witness, ceremonial role, expert witness, visionary
role
first hand witness - ANSWER-nurses are closest to the patient
and have an opportunity to inform others about what has been
observed
ceremonial role - ANSWER-occurs when nurses reduce
suffering by supporting or participating in rituals of transition or
"rites of passage" that require witnesses to substantiate them
expert witness - ANSWER-testifies or speaks in public forums
about the special knowledge his or her expertise brings to a
public issue. Nurses have spoken out in their own institutions
and, increasingly, in public forums about issues such as
unrelieved pain, grief, and loss
visionary role - ANSWER-nursing's collective vision develops
as each nurse speaks out about the suffering he or she
encounters, how best to respond to it, and the need for a future
in which suffering is not ignored. Visionary nurses are currently
challenging the care provided in settings such as neonatal ICU
(NICU), homeless communities, and psychiatric care.
somatization - ANSWER-Rosenblatt
, -the presentation of personal and interpersonal distress in an
idiom of physical complaints, people experience serious
personal and social problems but interpret and articulate them,
and come to experience and respond to them, through the
medium of the body
o development of physical symptoms due to suffering that is
taking place
Tilley's faith - ANSWER-"the relationship between one and the
irreducible energizing source of meaning and center of value in
one's life."
nursing spirituality - ANSWER-oCone and Giske: "what is the
most important in life, what motivates you, gives life meaning,
courage and strength to face life challenges"
oMurphy and Walker: "Spirituality embraces the understanding
of one's place in the universe and the motivational and
emotional foundation for the lifelong quest for hope and life's
meaning"
theology - ANSWER-faith seeking understanding
theology's tasks - ANSWER-truth, relevance
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