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SPHE 421 Final Exam/100 Questions and Answers Scored 95%;AMU

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SPHE 421 Final Exam/100 Questions and Answers Scored 95%;AMU

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  • October 3, 2024
  • 71
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SPHE 421 Fi
  • SPHE 421 Fi
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perfectnurse
SPHE 421 Final Exam/100
Questions and Answers Scored
95%;AMU



Kinesiology - ANSWER-study of movement


Biomechanics - ANSWER-The science concerned with
the internal and external forces acting on the human body
and the effects produced by these forces.


Kinetics - ANSWER-forces causing movement


Kinematics - ANSWER-time, space, and mass aspects of
a moving system


Anatomical Position - ANSWER-human body standing in
an upright position, eyes facing forward, feet parallel and
close together, arms at the sides of the body with the
palms facing forward

,Fundamental Position - ANSWER-is essentially same as
anatomical position except arms are at the sides & palms
facing the body


Medial - ANSWER-Location or position toward the
midline


Lateral - ANSWER-Location or position farther from the
midline


Anterior - ANSWER-Front of the body or position closer
to the front


Posterior - ANSWER-Back of the body or position more
toward the back


Ventral - ANSWER-Synonym of anterior


Dorsal - ANSWER-Synonym of posterior

,Distal - ANSWER-Away from the trunk or point of
attachment


Proximal - ANSWER-Toward the trunk or point of
attachment


Superior - ANSWER-Used to indicate the location of a
body part that is above another or to refer to the upper
surface of an organ or structure


Inferior - ANSWER-Indicates that a body part is below
another or refers to the lower surface of an organ or a
structure


Cranial - ANSWER-Position or structure close to the head


Caudal - ANSWER-Position or structure closer to the
feet/tail


Supine - ANSWER-Person is lying straight, with the face,
or anterior surface, pointed upward

, Prone - ANSWER-Person lying horizontal, with the face,
or anterior surface, pointed downward


Bilateral - ANSWER-Two or both sides


ex: bilateral above-knee amputations refer to both right
and left legs being amputated above the knee


Contralateral - ANSWER-Opposite side


Ipsilateral - ANSWER-Same side


Thorax - ANSWER-Chest; made up of ribs, sternum, and
mostly thoracic vertebrae


Abdomen - ANSWER-Lower trunk; made up of pelvis,
stomach, and mostly lumbar vertebrae


Linear motion - ANSWER-AKA translatory motion;
occurs in a more or less straight line from one location to

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