SBIRT - Brief Intervention Exam Questions and Answers
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Course
SBIRT
Institution
SBIRT
What is SBIRT? - Answer-*Screening
*Brief *Intervention
*Referral to
*Treatment
SBIRT is a - Answer-comprehensive, integrated, public health approach
Primary care centers, hospitals, office based practices
Early intervention with at risk substance users before more severe consequences occur...
SBIRT - Brief Intervention Exam
Questions and Answers
What is SBIRT? - Answer-*Screening
*Brief *Intervention
*Referral to
*Treatment
SBIRT is a - Answer-comprehensive, integrated, public health approach
Primary care centers, hospitals, office based practices
Early intervention with at risk substance users before more severe consequences occur
Tobacco, illicit drug use, alcohol, obesity
Frames Model - Answer-*Feedback - drinking is a risky behavior
*Responsibility - Only the client can change behavior; decision is hers alone to make
*Advice to change - Healthcare provider advice to lower risk or choose abstinence
*Menu of ways to reduce drinking - keep a diary of drinking patterns, setting a limit on
intake, diluting drinks, avoid situations/persons/triggers to drinking or drugging
*Empathetic counseling - using warmth and understanding instead of blaming
*S*elf-efficacy - Giving a message of empowerment, emphasize strengths, desire,
ability to change, list small, specific steps to foster success
Basics of Brief Intervention - Answer-3-5 minutes
Provides education about current use and potential risks of current use pattern
Health education approach
Matches patient's stage of change - no arguing, pushing, or dragging!
Match their stage of change and try to help them move forward
Steps to use for SBIRT - Answer-Screen for use; interest in changing behaviors
Work with client on possible steps to reduce client's substance use
Providing harm reduction information and/or self help manuals that are relevant to the
client
Giving the client relevant information about: the consequences of substance use,
conviction on travel and employment, the consequences of further or heavier drug
charges (overdose, violence, driving under the influence, safe practices)
Provide information about community resources and treatment options/offering and
arranging a follow-up visit
When offering a brief intervention - Answer-Motivational interviewing principles (express
empathy, developing discrepancy, avoid argument, roll with resistance, support self-
efficacy
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