Exam (elaborations)
BMTCN Practice Review Questions And Answers With Correct Solutions 2024
BMTCN Practice Review Questions And Answers With Correct Solutions 2024
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bmtcn practice review questions and answers
1 when a patient senses a leaking in iv site duri
2 which of the following is the leading cause of
3 which of the following drugs will most likely l
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BMTCN Practice Review Questions And
Answers With Correct Solutions 2024
1. .When .a .patient .senses .a .leaking .in .IV .site .during .a .chemotherapy .infusion, .what .does
.the .nurse .do .first?
A. .Please .warning .signs .across .the .area .to .alert .others .to .the .spill
B. .Restart .chemotherapy .with .a .new .order
C. .Put .on .the .right .safety .gear
D. .Environmental .programs .should .be .contacted .- .correct .answer.A. .Place .warning .signs
.across .the .area .to .alert .others .to .the .spill
2. .Which .of .the .following .is .the .leading .cause .of .death .after .a .cord .blood .transplant?
A. .Infection
B. .Bleeding
C. .Malnutrition
D. .Renal .failure .- .correct .answer.A. .Infection
3. .Which .of .the .following .drugs .will .most .likely .lead .to .heart .failure .as .being .used .in .the
.conditioning .regimen?
A. .Busulfan
B. .Cytarabine
C. .Fludarabine
D. .Cyclophosphamide .- .correct .answer.D. .Cyclophosphamide .(Cytoxan)
4. .Daisy .has .leukemia. .She .will .require .HSCT .treatment. .In .this .situation, .which .of .the
.following .is .the .most .important .thing .for .the .nurse .to .consider .while .teaching .her
.caregiver?
A. .Request .that .the .teaching .be .done .by .a .nurse .who .is .not .caring .for .the .patient
B. .Discuss .the .probability .of .transferring .the .details .to .someone .other .than .the .caregiver
C. .Concentrate .on .details .about .the .present .stage .of .treatment
D. .Keep .track .of .the .caregiver's .emotional .reaction .- .correct .answer.C. .Concentrate .on
.details .about .the .present .stage .of .treatment
5. .Under .utilization .for .certain .diseases .occurs .due .to .transplant-related .toxicity. .For
.which .of .the .following .disease .is .transplant-related .toxicity .a .barrier?
A. .Neuroblastoma
B. .Arrhythmia
,C. .Acute .myeloid .leukemia
D. .Sickle .cell .disease .- .correct .answer.D. .Sickle .cell .disease
6. .Identify .which .among .the .following .electrolyte .abnormalities, .is .not .characterized .as .an
.acute .tumor .lysis .syndrome .(TLS)?
A. .HYPOcalcemia
B. .HYPERkalemia
C. .HYPERuricemia
D. .HYPOphosphatemia .- .correct .answer.D. .HYPOphosphatemia
7. .A .medical .treatment .that .removes .blood .via .machine .and .isolates .white .blood .cells .has
.shown .to .reduce .the .severity .of .oral .chronic .GVHD. .Identify .the .treatment .from .below?
A. .Methotrexate
B. .Mercaptopurine .(6MP)
C. .ECP
D. .IBD .- .correct .answer.C. .ECP
8. .Non-squamous .cell .carcinoma .has .been .diagnosed .in .a .patient .who .obtained .an
.allogenic .HSCT .twelve .years .ago. .Which .of .the .following .factors .does .the .nurse .believe
.contributed .to .the .development .of .this .secondary .malignancy?
A. .Effect .of .alkylating .agents .as .part .of .the .chemotherapy .treatment .previously
B. .Record .of .previous .condition .regimen .with .radiation .therapy
C. .Attack .of .EBV
D. .Gender .and .age .of .the .patient .- .correct .answer.B. .Record .of .previous .condition
.regimen .with .radiation .therapy
9. .Alex .underwent .as .HSCT .a .couple .of .weeks .back. .His .wife .Emma .is .the .caregiver .for
.him. .She .noticed .some .behavior .changes .in .Alex .like .agitation, .severe .anxiety, .insomnia,
.depression, .and .hypervigilance .recently .and .reported .to .the .staff .nurse. .What .will .be .the
.primary .suspect .of .the .nurse?
A. .Emma .is .under .stress .and .exaggerating
B. .Alex .is .trying .to .be .self-pity
C. .Emma .is .having .PTSD
D. .Alex .is .having .PTSD .- .correct .answer.D. .Alex .is .having .PTSD
10. .What .immunosuppressive .medication .can .result .in .serum .sickness?
A. .Calcineurin .inhibitors
B. .ATG
C. .Steroids
D. .All .of .the .above .- .correct .answer.D? .--> .B!
11. .Although .xerostomia .is .not .a .disease, .it .may .be .a .symptom .of .a .variety .of .illnesses .or
.a .side .effect .of .radiation .therapy. .As .a .result, .which .of .the .following .will .occur?
A. .Hyperemesis .gravidarum
B. .Cerebral .palsy
C. .Dental .caries
,D. .Acid .Reflux .- .correct .answer.D? .--> .C!
12. .A .cyclosporine .(CSA)-treated .patient .was .given .a .prescription .for .voriconazole, .which
.he .could .self-administer. .The .nurse .recognizes .the .following:
A. .When .voriconazole .and .cyclosporine .(CSA) .are .taken .together, .liver .toxicity .can .occur
B. .After .starting .vori, .CSA .levels .should .be .closely .monitored
C. .Vori .is .not .recommended .for .people .who .are .taking .CSA
D. .When .CSA .is .combined .with .vori, .hyperglycermia .can .occur .- .correct .answer.A? .--> .B
.(you .knew .this)
13. .Identify .an .example .of .myeloid .cell .from .the .following?
A. .T .cells
B. .Megakaryocytes
C. .Neuroglial .cells
D. .Monocytes .- .correct .answer.? .--> .D
14. .Which .of .the .below .is .a .good .reason .to .use .high .dose .TBI .while .conditioning?
A. .Reduce .long-term .toxicity
B. .Locate .and .reach .tumor-bearing .zone .in .the .body
C. .Toxic .chemotherapy .is .no .longer .needed
D. .Prevent .pancytopenia .from .developing .- .correct .answer.B? .YAY
15. .Based .on .the .research .process, .which .of .the .following .is .an .example .of .delivering
.effective, .high-quality .care?
A. .Evaluation .of .abilities
B. .Evidence .based .practice .(EBP)
C. .Statutory .requirements
D. .Certification .requirements .- .correct .answer.B .YAY
16. .During .the .stem .cell .infusion, .a .patient .experiences .facial .swelling. .What .drug .does
.the .nurse .expect .an .order .for .when .the .infusion .is .decided .to .stop?
A. .Furosemide
B. .Methotrexate
C. .Antihistamines
D. .Phenytoin .- .correct .answer.C? .YAY
17. .TMA .is .a .condition .that .causes .thrombosis .in .capillaries .and .arterioles .as .a .result .of
.endothelial .damage. .What .is .the .first .line .of .defense .against .thrombotic
.microangiopathy?
A. .Administering .defibrotide
B. .Ketoconazole .is .being .discontinued
C. .Cyclosporine .(CSA)
D. .Tacrolimus .withdrawal .- .correct .answer.A? .--> .D .(that .makes .sense), .its .drug .induced
.so .you .want .to .scale .back .on .immunosuppressant
, 18. .Acute .GVHD .is .a .reaction .of .donor .immune .cells .against .host .tissues .that .occur .after
.ALLO .transplant. .Which .graft .source .is .more .likely .to .develop .ACUTE .GVHG?
A. .Umbilical .cord .blood
B. .Peripheral .blood .stem .cells
C. .Bone .marrow
D. .None .of .the .above .- .correct .answer.A? .--> .B
19. .Linda .has .to .undergo .a .SCT. .Doctor .asked .you .to .take .Linda .to .evaluate .certain
.factors .about .the .patient .before .HSCT .which .is .a .standard .policy .of .the .hospital. .What .is
.not .a .consideration .for .you .during .the .eval?
A. .Response .to .prior .treatment
B. .Patient's .age .and .performance .status
C. .Caretaker's .age
D. .Cytogenetic .abnormalities .- .correct .answer.C
20. .Which .of .the .following .clinical .signs .or .symptoms .is .associated .to .polymyositis?
A. .Lesion .on .the .spinal .cord
B. .Proximal .muscle .weakness
C. .Facial .weakness
D. .Blepharoptosis .- .correct .answer.B? .YAY
21. .The .factor .that .increases .the .likelihood .of .infertility .following .a .SCT .is?
A. .Alkylating .agents .used .as .part .of .conditioning .process
B. .During .transplant, .monoclonal .antibodies .were .given
C. .Less .intensified .preparative .regimen
D. .None .of .the .above .- .correct .answer.A? .YAY
22. .If .a .patient .has .an .increased .amount .of .mucus, .shiny, .swollen .or .red .gums, .soft .white
.patches .or .pus .on .the .tongue, .or .blood .in .the .mouth, .which .are .symptoms .of .oral
.mucositis, .how .will .he .be .instructed .to .manage .it?
A. .Request .an .acyclovir .rinse .prescription
B. .If .there .are .no .open .lesions, .use .hydrogen .peroxide .rinses
C. .Obtain .a .prescription .for ."magic .mouthwash" .from .doctor
D. .Rinsing .the .mouth .frequently .with .saline .- .correct .answer.C? .--> .D .(interesting .since
.most .of .our .SCT .patients .use .magic .mouthwash .instead, .but .i .guess .this .is .more .general
.mucositis .with .onc .as .well)
23. .Delayed .immune .reconstitution .is .a .major .challenge .in .SCT. .Infectious .complications
.account .for .most .of .the .morbidity .and .mortality .after .SCT. .What .is .the .recommended
.regimen .to .prevent .infection .for .a .patient .who .underwent .a .SCT?
A. .Avoiding .frosty .items .in .the .diet
B. .Using .alcohol-based .hand .sanitizer
C. .Eliminating .raw .vegetables .from .diet
D. .Using .washcloths .impregnated .with .chlorohexidine .(CHG) .- .correct .answer.B? .-->
.yeeee