, CWEL Comprehensive Exam (2024) –
With Questions & Answers (Rated A+)
Response to trauma throughout development: adolescents (12-18 years) - ANSWER
- antisocial bx, eating disorders, runaway, dating violence, depression, suicidal,
substance abuse, sleeping disorders, school failure, absenteeism, relationship
problems, acting like a parent to siblings, loses time, difficulty seeing a future for
oneself
postive stress - ANSWER - moderate, short lived stress responses
tolerable stress - ANSWER - More intense stress responses that allow enough time
to recover, or occur in a relatively safe environment with the presence of supportive
adults
toxic stress - ANSWER - Strong, frequent or prolonged activation of the body's stress
management system, without access to supportive adults
6 protective factors - ANSWER - Existing strengths of the family.
Parental resilience
(strong and flexible)
social connections (parents need friends)
knowledge of parenting and child development
concrete supports in times or need
social and emotional competence of children
parent-child relationship
Guiding principles for children who have experiences trauma - ANSWER - (pyramid
from bottom to top) feeling safe (active process), regulating overwhelming emotions,
building trust in relationships, making meaning, looking to the future
vicarious trauma - ANSWER - An occupational hazard for people in the helping
professions, where a process of change occurs because you care about other
people who have been hurt, and are responsible to help them.
6 protective factors in everyday language - ANSWER - 1. Be Strong & Flexible
2. Parents Need Friends
3. Being a Great Parent is Part Natural & Part Learned
4. We All Need Help Sometimes
5. Parents Need to Help Their Children Communicate
6. Give Your Children the Love & Respect They Need
First child welfare case was in - ANSWER - New York
DCFS mission statement - ANSWER - Protecting children and supporting families is
called the dual mandate. Even when children are separated from their families, we
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