Class notes
Nurs 172 Genitourinary Notes
- Course
- Nur 172
- Institution
- Brookdale Community College
This is a comprehensive and detailed note on the genitourinary system. *Essential Study Material!!
[Show more]
Content preview
THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM:- Female more prone to uti because a shorter UTI
- oUreter: peristaltic contractions move urine toward bladder
- oContinence: As bladder fills, sympathetic stimulation relaxes the bladder muscle
and urinary sphincter contracts
- oMicturition: Parasympathetic nerves stimulate micturition reflex à bladder
contracts and urethral sphincter relaxes
UTI:
- Bladder is sterile
- Wipe from front to back
- Urinalysis (rapid screening)
- Leukocyte esterace test for wbc
- Bacteria
- Nitrites
- Clean catch for culture
- Types: complicated vs uncomplicated
- Sites: Lower UTI= cystitis; Upper UTI: Pyelonephritis
- Manifestation: painful urination, frequency, urgency, urinating in small volume. If
systemic: fever, nausea, vomit, flank pain and is classified as pyelonephritis
- Pharm: Uncomplicated: usually 3 days antibiotic trimethoprim or ciprofloxacin.
Complicated, diabetic, febrile, male treated 7-10 days such as phenazopyridine can be
used,
- Management:
- VS: temp (infection might be present)
- Pyridium turns urine orange/red color
- SEE TABLE 63.1
- Acronym for urinary dysfunction:
- DIAPPERS
- Delirium
- Infection of urinary tract
- Atrophic vaginitis, urethritis
- Pharmacologic agents (anticholinergics, sedatives, alcohol, analgesics, diuretics,
muscle relaxants, adrenergic agents)
- Psychological factors (depression, regression)
- Excessive urine production (increased intake, diabetes insipidus, diabetic
ketoacidosis)
- Restricted activity
- Stool impaction
- Painless hematuria is the most common presenting symptom of bladder cancer.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller anyiamgeorge19. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.39. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
50843 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now