Exam (elaborations)
Pathophysiology Exam 2 – SLCC Questions and Answers
- Course
- Institution
Pathophysiology Exam 2 – SLCC Questions and Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
Pathophysiology Exam 2 – SLCCQuestions and Answers
Anemia iis/s ii- iiAnswers ii-Fatigue, iiTachypnea, iiTachycardia, iiPallor. iiClinical
iimanifestations: iiPlasma iiexpansion ii- iiwatery iiblood, iiless iiviscous iiblood. iiDecreased
iihemoglobin iiand iihematocrit iilevels iiin iithe iiblood. iiAssess iifor iianemia iiby iichecking
iiinside iiof iiperson's iimouth iifor iipale iicolored iimucosa iiand iigums
Repairing iibleed ii- iiAnswers ii-Hemorrhage iianemia
O2 ii- iiAnswers ii-Sickle iiCell iiCrisis, iiHemorrhage, iiAplastic iiAnemia, iiHemolytic iiAnemia,
iiRenal iiFailure iianemia
pain iirelieving iidrugs ii- iiAnswers ii-Sickle iicell
diet iichanges iiand iiiron iisupplements ii- iiAnswers ii-Nutritional iiDeficiency iiAnemias
folic iiacid iisupplements iior iiB12 iiinjections ii- iiAnswers ii-Pernicious iiAnemia
blood iitransfusion ii- iiAnswers ii-Sickle iiCell iicrisis, iiHemorrhage, iiAplastic iiAnemia,
iiHemolytic iiAnemia, iiRenal iiFailure iianemia
bone iimarrow iitransplant ii- iiAnswers ii-Aplastic iiAnemia
Injections iiof iisynthetic iierythropoietin ii- iiAnswers ii-Aplastic iiAnemia, iiRenal iiFailure
iianemia
IV iifluids ii- iiAnswers ii-Sickle iiCell iiCrisis, iiHemorrhage, iiRenal iiFailure iianemia.
Aplastic iiAnemia ii- iiAnswers ii-Destruction iiof iibone iimarrow iistem iicells. iiAnyone iiis iiat
iirisk. iiSymptoms: iiInfection, iibleeding. iiCaused iiby iiexhaustion iiof iithe iibone iimarrow.
iiErythropoiesis iicannot iikeep iiup iiwith iithe iiconstant iineed iito iireplace iired iiblood iicells.
iiSickled iired iiblood iicells iihave iia iilifespan iiof ii10-20 iidays. iiConstant iistress iion iibone
iimarrow iistem iicells iican iieventually iilead iito iibone iimarrow iifailure.
Red iiBlood iiCell ii- iiAnswers ii-Carry iioxygen iifrom iithe iilungs iito iithe iirest iiof iithe iibody.
iiAssociated iiorgan: iiErythropoietin/Kidney. iiErythropoietin iisignals iibone iimarrow iito
iimake iired iiblood iicells.
, White iiBlood iicell ii- iiAnswers ii-Thymus/Lymphatic iisystem ii- iidamage iito iithymus iican
iicause iiinfection iiproblems.
Blood iidyscrasias ii- iiAnswers ii-Blood iicomponent iidisorders. iiCan iibe iicause iiby iithe
iiprimary iitumor iibut iiis iiusually iicaused iiby iibone iimarrow iidamage iifrom iivarious iicancer
iitreatments
Anemia ii- iiAnswers ii-low iired iiblood iicell iicount iicaused iiby iibleeding, iimalnutrition,
iicancer iitreatments. iiTumor iimay iiulcerate iior iierode iiblood iivessel ii- iibleeding. iiCauses
iia iidecreased iidelivery iiof iioxygen iito iitissues iiand iileads iito iipatient iifatigue iiand iis/s iiof
iilow iioxygen ii(SOB, iisighing, iietc.)
Leukopenia ii- iiAnswers ii-Low iiwhite iiblood iicell iicount iicaused iiby iibone iicancers iior
iicancer iitreatments. iiLow iiWBC's iimeans iicancer iipatients iiare iiprone iito iiinfections.
Thrombocytopenia ii- iiAnswers ii-Low iiplatelet iicount iifrom iibone iicancers iior iicancer
iitreatments. iiCauses iibleeding iidisorders iiwhich iiin iiturn iileads iito iianemia.
RBC ii- iiAnswers ii-3.6-5.4
Elevated iiRBC ii(polycythemia) ii- iiAnswers ii-Cardiovascular iidisease, iistress,
iipolycythemia iivera, iismokers, iihigh iialtitude, iihemoconcentration iiand iidehydration,
iirenal iicell iicarcinoma iiand iiother iierythropoietin-producing iineoplasms.
Decreased iiRBC ii(Anemia) ii- iiAnswers ii-Anemias, iihemolysis, iiChronic iirenal iifailure,
iiHemorrhage, iifailure iiof iimarrow iiproduction.
Hemoglobin ii- iiAnswers ii-12-16.5
Hematocrit ii- iiAnswers ii-37-50%
Disseminated iiIntravascular iiCoagulopathy ii- iiDIC ii- iiAnswers ii-both iimassive iiblood
iiclotting ii(thrombi) iiand iihemorrhage. iiIt iiis iialways iisecondary iito iian iiunderlying
iidisorder. iiBody iioverproduces iimany iismall iiblood iiclots iithroughout iithe iibody,
iidepleting iithe iibody iiof iiclotting iifactors iiand iiplatelets. iiThese iismall iiclots iiare
iidangerous iiand iican iiinterfere iiwith iithe iiblood iisupply iito iiorgans, iicausing iidysfunction
iiand iifailure. iiMassive iibleeding iican iioccur iidue iito iithe iibody's iilack iiof iiclotting iifactor
iiand iiplatelets. iiLife-threatening iiand iineeds iito iibe iitreated iipromptly. iiCytokine iiis
iireleased iiwhen iithe iiinflammatory iiresponse iiis iitriggered. iiCytokine iiis iiimplicated iias iia
iicausative iiagent iiin iiDIC
Trigger iiphase ii- iiAnswers ii-Sepsis ii& iiseptic iishock, iiOB iicomplications, iiTrauma, iiBlood
iitransfusions, iihematologic iidisease, iisome iicancers
S/S: iiClotting iiphase ii- iiAnswers ii-DVT, iiRenal iifailure, iidifficulty iibreathing, iineurologic
iichanges, iinumbness, iiliver iidysfunction.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller millyphilip. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80796 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now