Patho Exam #4- Gastrointestinal System Questions with Correct Answers
2 views 0 purchase
Course
Gastroenterology
Institution
Gastroenterology
What is known as a lack of desire to eat despite physiologic stimuli that would normally produce hunger? - Answer-anorexia
What is known as a subjective feeling of sickness? - Answer-nausea
What is known as the forceful emptying of the stomach and intestinal contents through the mouth? - Answ...
Patho Exam #4- Gastrointestinal System
Questions with Correct Answers
What is known as a lack of desire to eat despite physiologic stimuli that would normally
produce hunger? - Answer-anorexia
What is known as a subjective feeling of sickness? - Answer-nausea
What is known as the forceful emptying of the stomach and intestinal contents through
the mouth? - Answer-vomiting
What is known as non productive vomiting? - Answer-retching
What is known as spontaneous vomiting that does not follow nausea or retching? -
Answer-projectile vomiting
What is known as infrequent or difficult defecation? - Answer-constipation
What is known as the presence of loose, watery stools? - Answer-diarrhea
What is known as bulky, pale, smelly stool caused by excess fat in feces? - Answer-
steatorrhea
What are 3 characteristics of steatorrhea? - Answer-bulky, pale, smelly
What is known as difficulty swallowing? - Answer-dysphagia
What is known as delayed gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical gastric outlet
obstruction? - Answer-gastroparesis
Constipation can be what 2 conditions? - Answer-primary condition or secondary
condition
What are 3 examples of how constipation can be a primary condition? - Answer-normal
transit (functional), slow transit, pelvic floor or outlet dysfunction
What are 4 ways of how constipation can be a secondary condition? - Answer-diet,
medications, various disorders, aging
What are 5 clinical manifestations of constipation? - Answer-1. straining with defecation
2. hard stools
3. sensation of incomplete emptying
4. manual maneuvers to facilitate stool evacuation
5. fewer that 3 bowel movements per week
, How do you treat secondary constipation? - Answer-manage the underlying disease
Fewer than how many bowel movements in a week is classified as constipation? -
Answer-3
What 2 things can diarrhea be? - Answer-acute or persistent
What type of diarrhea involves excessive amounts of water or secretions or both in the
intestines? - Answer-large-volume diarrhea
What type of diarrhea involves the volume of feces is not increased, and it usually
results from excessive intestinal motility? - Answer-small-volume diarrhea
What are the 4 major mechanisms of diarrhea? - Answer-osmotic diarrhea, secretory
diarrhea, motility diarrhea, and inflammatory
What can cause osmotic diarrhea? - Answer-lactose intolerance
What can cause secretory diarrhea? - Answer-cholera, gastroenteritis
What can cause motility diarrhea? - Answer-hypermobility
What can cause inflammatory diarrhea? - Answer-bacterial dysentery and inflammatory
bowel disease
What are 3 complications of diarrhea? - Answer-dehydration, electrolyte imbalance,
weight loss
What are the 3 ways diarrhea is treated? - Answer-fluid restoration, antimotillity or water
absorbent medications, and treament of causal factors
What is known as the temporary lack of the normal muscle contractions of the
intestines? - Answer-ileus
What are the 5 clinical manifestations of an ileus? - Answer-1. abdominal bloating and
pain caused by a buildup of gas and liquids
2. N/V
3. severe constipation
4. loss of appetite
5. cramps
People with an ileus might pass what type of stool? - Answer-small and watery
With an ileus, will a patient have hypoactive or hyperactive bowel sounds? - Answer-
hypoactive
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectknancy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
