A nurse is working with a client diagnosed with severe acute respiratory syndrome
(SARS). The nurse recognizes that health care professional have a legal obligation to
report communicable and infectious disease. Which of the following reflect the
purposes of reporting? (select all that apply)
A. To develop and assess plans for the control and prevention
B. To establish priorities for public health problems
C. To administer proper medical treatment
D. To establish the presence of endemic disease
E. Monitoring for common-source outbreaks - ANSWER A. Planning and evaluating
control and prevention strategies
B. Determining public health priorities
D. Identifying endemic disease
E. Monitoring for common-source outbreaks
A nurse is caring for a client who has had a cough for 3 weeks and is beginning to cough
up blood. The client has manifestations of which of the following conditions?
A. allergic reaction
B. ringworm
C. systemic lupus erythematosus
D. Tuberculosis - ANSWER D. Tuberculosis
A nurse is caring for a client who repots a severe throat, pain when swallowing, and
swollen lymph nodes. The client has manifestations of which of the following conditions?
,A. prodromal
B. ringworm
C. convalescence
D. Illness - ANSWER illness
A charge nurse is reviewing with a newly hired nurse the difference in manifestations of
a localized vs a systemic infection. Which of the following are manifestations of a
systemic infection. (select all that apply)
A. Fever
B. Malaise
C. Edema
D. Pain or tenderness
E. Increase in pulse and respiratory rate - ANSWER A. Fever
B. Malaise
E. Increase in pulse and respiratory rate
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is being admitted to the
facility w/a suspected diagnosis of pertussis. Which of the following should the nurse
include in the plan of care? Select all.
A. Place the client in a room that has negative air pressure of at least 6 exchanges/hr
B. Wear a mask when providing care within 3 ft of the client
C. Place a surgical mask on the client if transportation to another dept is unavoidable
D. Put on sterile gloves when handling soiled linens
E. Wear a gown if preforming care that may result in contamination from secretions
-ANSWER B. Wear a mask if providing care within 3 ft of the client
C. Place a surgical mask on the client if transportation to another dept is unavoidable
E. Wear a gown when preforming care that may result in contamination from secretions
, What is an infection? - ANSWER occurs when a pathogen is present and leads to a chain
of events
What is the best prevention against HAIs? - ANSWER Hand hygiene
iatrogenic infections - ANSWER result from diagnostic or therapeutic procedures
Transmission Chain of Infection - ANSWER 1. Causative agent
2. Reservoir
3. Portal of exit
4. Means of transmission
5. Portal of entry
6. Susceptible host
Transmission chain of infection example of MRSA and the Wrestler - ANSWER 1.
Infectious agent- MRSA
What is the reservoir in the chain of infection? - ANSWER where pathogens can live and
multiply,
ex. human, animal, food, or organic matter
what is the portal of exit in the chain of infection? - ANSWER where the pathogen can
leave the reservoir and spread
ex body fluids, respiratory, GI tract, skin, MM
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Chrisyuis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.