TEST BANK For Microbiology: The Human Experience 2nd Edition By Foster; Aliabadi; Slonczewski, Verified Chapters 1 - 27, Complete Newest Version TEST BANK For Microbiology: The Human Experience 2nd Edition By Foster; Aliabadi; Slonczewski, Verified Chapters 1 - 27, Complete Newest Version Test Bank...
2nd Edition
By John W. Foster; Zarrintaj Aliabadi; Joan L. Slonczewski
Chapter 1 - 27 Complete
,Chapter 01: Microbes Shape Our History
t t t t t
MULTIPLEtCHOICE
1. WhichtoftthetfollowingtistNOTtconsideredtatbenefittoftmicroorganisms?
a. nitrogentfixation c. synthesistoftvitamins
b. productiontoftfermentedtfoods d.t causativetagentstoftdisease
ANS:t D DIF: Easy REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1atDescribethowtwetdefinetatmicrobe,tandtexplaintwhytthetdefinitiontistatchallenge.tMSC:t
Remembering
2. Atmicrobetthattist50tnmtintsizetwouldtmosttlikelytbe
a. fungi. c. virus.
b. E.tcoli. d.ttt algae.
ANS:t C DIF: Moderate REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Applying
, a. virus. c. archaea.
b. bacteria. d.t eukaryote.
ANS:t D DIF: Moderate REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Applying
5. Whichtoftthetfollowingtdemonstratestcorrecttscientifictnotationtoftatbacterialtorganism?
a. StaphylococcustEpidermidis c. Staphylococcustepidermidis
b. Staphylococcustepidermidis d.t StaphylococcustEpidermidis
ANS:t C DIF: Easy REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Applying
6. Whichtkeytcharacteristictdifferentiatestatprokaryotetfromtateukaryote?
a. thetabsencetoftproteins
b. thetpresencetoftDNA
c. thetabsencetoftmembrane-boundtorganelles
d. thetpresencetoftatcelltwall
ANS:t C DIF: Easy REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Remembering
7. Whichtoftthetfollowingtmethodstfortclassifyingtlifetformstcantbesttbetusedttotdistinguishtbetweenttwotcl
oselytrelatedtrod-shapedtbacterialtorganisms,t SalmonellattyphimuriumtandtEscherichiatcoli?
a. physicaltcharacteristics c. DNAtsequencetcomparison
b. methodtoftreproduction d.t environmentalthabitat
ANS:t C DIF: Moderate REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Applying
8. Whichtoftthetfollowingtistalwaystclassifiedtastateukaryote?
a. papillomavirus c. Escherichiatcoli
b. methanogen d. yeast
ANS:t D DIF: Moderate REF: 1.1
9. Whichtoftthetfollowingthastbeentusedtastattooltfortgenettherapy?
a. viruses c. protozoa
b. archaea d.t fungi
ANS:t A DIF: Easy REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Understanding
10. Whichtoftthetfollowingtwouldtyoutnottexpectttotfindtintthethumantdigestivettract?
a. archaea c. bacteria
b. algae d.t intestinaltviruses
ANS:t B DIF: Moderate REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t1.1btDescribetthetthreetmajortdomainstoftlife:tArchaea,tBacteria,tandtEukarya.tExplaintwhattthett
hreetdomainsthavetintcommontandthowttheytdiffer. MSC:t Understanding
a. Streptococcustpyogenestbacteria c. ameba
b. Herpestvirus d.t breadtmold
ANS:t B DIF: Moderate REF:t 1.1
OBJ:t 1.1ctDefinetviruses,tandtexplainthowttheytrelatettotlivingtcells.tMSC:t
Analyzing
12. Whichtscientisttistcreditedtwithtconstructingtthetfirsttmicroscope?
a. AntonietvantLeeuwenhoek c. RoberttHooke
b. CatherinetoftSiena d.ttt LouistPasteur
ANS:t C DIF: Easy REF:t 1.2
OBJ:t 1.2atExplainthowtmicrobialtdiseasesthavetchangedthumanthistory.tM
SC:t Remembering
13. Whichtoftthetfollowingtwastantunexpectedtbenefittoftthetbubonictplague?
a. Theretwastnotbenefitttotthetbubonictplague.
b. ThetpopulationtoftEuropetexperiencedtatbabytboom.
c. Ittresultedtintatbettertunderstandingtoftaseptictpracticestandthowttotpreventtthetspreadtoft
infection.
d. ThetpopulationtdeclinetenabledtthetculturaltadvancementtoftthetRenaissance.
ANS:t D DIF: Easy REF:t 1.2
OBJ:t 1.2atExplainthowtmicrobialtdiseasesthavetchangedthumanthistory.tM
SC:t Understanding
14. WhichtoftthetfollowingtorganismstwouldtyoutNOTtbetablettotseetusingtRoberttHooke’stmicroscope?
a. vinegarteels c. moldtfilaments
b. dusttmites d. Mycobacteriumttuberculosis
ANS:t D DIF: Moderate REF: 1.2
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