BIO 1610 SLCC Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers
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Course
BIO 1610 SLCC
Institution
BIO 1610 SLCC
BIO 1610 SLCC Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers
5 Themes in Book - Answer--organiziation
-information
-matter&energy
-evolution
/.Acids - Answer-a solute that INCREASES the hydrogen concentration when dissolved in water (has pH level 1-6)
/.Active Transport - Answer--DOES requir...
/.Carrier Proteins - Answer-these bind with solutes and change shape to release solute
to the other side of membrane
/.Catabolic Pathways - Answer-pathway made from larger, more complex molecules
into smaller, simpler molecules (ex: digestion, cellular respiration)
/.Catalytic Domains - Answer-these domains DO have active sites
/.Cation - Answer-POSITIVELY charged ion
/.Cell Wall - Answer--nonliving layer
-Peptidoglycans (BACTERIA)
-regulate water balance and provide structure
/.Central Vacuole - Answer-contains a large reservoir of cell sap that makes up most of
the volume of mature plant cell to help maintain size and water balance of cell
*bounded by Tonoplast*
/.Channel Proteins - Answer-transmembrane proteins that form a channel for movement
of ions (usually gated)
/.Chemical Reactions - Answer-these are reversible; contain reactants and products
/.Chloroplasts - Answer-contain complex membrane system consisting of flattened
SACS (Thykaloids) in STACKS (Grana) and is the site of photosynthesis
/.Chromoplasts - Answer-contain non-photosynthetic pigments (green) for ecological
purposes
/.Chromosomal Mutations - Answer-results in a change of the gene sequence of a
chromosome OR change in the number of chromosomes within the cell (Polyploidy or
Aneuploidy)
/.Cilia - Answer-threadlike extension of the cell that are "short & numerous" with a 9+2
array of microtubules
/.Citric Acid Cycle - Answer-*happens in Matrix*
Acetate yield NAD, NADH, FADH2, FAD, ADP, ATP, and CO2
/.Coccus - Answer-spherical shape common for bacteria cell wall
/.Codominance - Answer-both alleles are fully expressed
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