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CPACC Exam 2024 Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) Latest Update Grade A+
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CPACC Exam 2024 Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) Latest Update Grade A+
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CPACC Exam.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/New%20fl/CPACC%20ExamCPACC EXAM
1. Medical Model
Answer defines disability in terms of biological impairments. Disability is viewed as a problem
that is caused by diagnosed genetic disorders, disease, trauma, or other health conditions.
Disability is treated as a biological problem that diminishes quality of life and needs to be
treated with professional medical care.
2. Social Model
Answer Rather than place the definition of "disability" entirely on the person with a disability, this
model points out that society creates disabling conditions. To a large extent, "disability" is an
avoidable condition caused by poor design.
-doesn't deny that there is a biological or medical component to disability. It merely points out
that more inclusive designs can remove the barriers that people with disabilities face in their
everyday lives. The model emphasizes the human rights of people with disabilities to participate
in society in meaningful ways
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-we are more disabled by the society that we live in than by our bodies and our diagnoses
3. Functional Solutions Model
Answer model takes a practical approach to disability by identifying the impairments, or
limitations, that are a result of disability.The model then seeks out solutions for eradicating
these limitations through advancements in technology or methodology. There is less of a focus
on the social and political aspects of disability, but more focus on applying innovation to
overcoming the limitations of disability.
-Businesses that create and sell accessibility solutions often take this approach. They see a need
and try to meet the need with their products and/or services.
4. Social Identity Model/Cultural Affiliation Model
Answer People with disabilities may develop a sense of personal identity through consorting
with others who share similar life experiences based on their disability. Together, the group
develops a sense of culture based on these shared experiences.
-doesn't always serve as a useful basis for technical definitions of disability, because groups of
people with different types of disabilities—or even without any disabili- ties—may consider
themselves part of the same social group.
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5. Charity Model/Tragedy Model
Answer treats disabilities as unfortunate or tragic condi- tions worthy of special treatment.
People without disabilities take pity on those with disabilities and set up fundraisers, projects,
assistance, and other interventions to improve the condition of those with disabilities. Many
people with disabilities find this approach offensive, even if the end result produces something that
helps people with disabilities.With this approach, the offensive part is the attitude and the
assumptions. People without disabilities are in the position of the givers; the "fortunate" ones.
People with disabilities are in the position of the receivers; the "unfortunate" ones. This kind of
arrangement sets up an unequal power balance, and an unhealthy social relationship between
groups of people.
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